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3 years ago

Which family on the periodic table has a filled outer energy level?

1 answer:

6 0

The family on the periodic table that has a filled outer energy level is VIIIA. The answer is letter D. They are also called the noble gases or inert gases. They are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds. They are found in trace amounts in the atmosphere. Their elemental form at room temperature is colorless, odorless and monatomic gases. They also have full octet of eight valence electrons in their highest orbitals so they have a very little tendency to gain or lose electrons to form ions or share electrons with other elements in covalent bonds.

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I NEED HELP PLEASE! :)

MrMuchimi

answer 1 :

Law of conservation of momentum states that

For two or more bodies in an isolated system acting upon each other, their total momentum remains constant unless an external force is applied. Therefore, momentum can neither be created nor destroyed.

answer 2: 

When a substance is provided energy in the form of heat, it's temperature increases. The extent of temperature increase is determined by the heat capacity of the substance. The larger the heat capacity of a substance, the more energy is required to raise its temperature.

When a substance undergoes a FIRST ORDER phase change, its temperature remains constant as long as the phase change remains incomplete. When ice at -10 degrees C is heated, its temperature rises until it reaches 0 degrees C. At that temperature, it starts melting and solid water is converted to liquid water. During this time, all the heat energy provided to the system is USED UP in the process of converting solid to the liquid. Only when all the solid is converted, is the heat used to raise the temperature of the liquid.

This is what results in the flat part of the freezing/melting of condensation/boiling curve. In this flat region, the heat capacity of the substance is infinite. This is the famous "divergence" of the heat capacity during a first order phase transition.

There are certain phase transitions where the heat capacity does not become infinitely large, such as the process of a non-magnetic substance becoming a magnetic substance (when cooled below the so-called Curie temperature).

4 0

3 years ago

When cyclohexene is treated with KMnO4, H2O, the syn-1,2-diol is produced. What reaction occurs when benzene is similarly treate

Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

No reaction is observed

Explanation:

The benzene ring is aromatic. Being an aromatic ring, the benzene ring is remarkably stable to all reactions that destroy the aromatic ring.

Alkenes are oxidized to alkanols in the presence of KMnO4 but this reaction does not occur with benzene. However, substituted benzenes having hydrogen atoms attached to the substituent carbon atom can be oxidized to the corresponding carboxylic acid.

7 0

3 years ago

If a sample of radioactive isotopes takes 60 minutes to decay from 200 grams to 50 grams, what is the half-life of the isotope

qaws [65]

Answer:

I HOPE IT WILL BE YOUR ANSWER:

Explanation:

As given

60 min = 50 gm (1)

then we know half-life mean half amount decay time

so we can write as the half of 200 is 100 gm hence

T 1/2 = 100 (2)

solving these two equation by cross multiplication we will get

T 1/2 = 120 min

THANKS FOR ASKING QUESTION

6 0

3 years ago

4 Weathering Assessment

alexira [117]

Answer:

This is an example of chemical change because the Kool aid dissolved and turned the water red

6 0

2 years ago

How to do q solution, qrxn, moles of Mg , and delta Hrxn?

Helga [31]

Answer:

14, 508J/K

ΔHrxn =q/n

where q = heat absorbed and n = moles

Explanation:

m = mass of substance (g) = 0.1184g

1 mole of Mg - 24g

n moles - 0.1184g

n = 0.0049 moles.

Also, q = m × c × ΔT

Heat Capacity, C of MgCl2 = 71.09 J/(mol K)

∴ specific heat c of MgCL2 = 71.09/0.0049 (from the formula c = C/n)

= 14, 508 J/K/kg

ΔT= (final - initial) temp = 38.3 - 27.2

= 11.1 °C.

mass of MgCl2 = 95.211 × 0.1184 = 11.27

⇒ q = 11.27g × 11.1 °C × 14, 508 j/K/kg

= 1,7117.7472 J °C-1 g-1

∴ ΔHrxn = q/n

=1,7117.7472 ÷ 0.1184

= 14, 508J/K

6 0

3 years ago