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Sergeu [11.5K]
3 years ago
11

What is the chemical formula for the compound magnesium perchlorate? Use the list of polyatomic ions and the periodic table to h

elp you answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
6 0

The chemical formula for the compound magnesium perchlorate is Mg(ClO₄)₂

Magnesium perchlorate or Mg(ClO₄)₂ is an ionic compound.

Perchlorate here is an anion which is represented by ClO₄⁻. Perchlorate is a polyatiomic anion, where one Cl atom is bonded to four O atoms.

The magnesium cation is represented by Mg²⁺

So one Mg²⁺ cation combines with two ClO₄⁻ anion to form one molecule of Mg(ClO₄)₂


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Elements within the same group of the periodic table behave similarly because they have the same number of what
Darina [25.2K]
Same number of ions
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4 0
3 years ago
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Calculate the percent composition by mass of iron in Fe(NO3)3
Dovator [93]

Answer:

It's 23.14 percent

Explanation:

First, the mass of all the elements are:

N = 14

O = 16

Fe = 56

In this molecule you have 3 atoms of N, and 9 atoms of O, so:

3•14 = 42

16•9 = 144

The whole mass of the molecule is:

56 + 42 + 144 = 242

242/100 = 2.42, so 1% is 2.42

56/2.42 = 23.14%

6 0
3 years ago
The p subshell can hold up to eight electrons in an atom (2 points)<br> True or false?
hoa [83]

Answer: The statement is false

Explanation:

Electrons occupy a region in atoms known as orbitals or subs hell.  These orbitals include

I) S-orbital: it can occupy a maximum of two electrons

II) P-orbital: It occupies a maximum of six electrons

III) D-orbital: it occupies a maximum of ten electrons

F and G-orbitals as examples of other orbitals present.

A good illustration of the 6 electrons occupied by the P-subshell is seen in Sodium (Na) with atomic number of 11

Na = 1s2, 2S2 2p6, 3s1

Note: extra electrons are transferred to the next orbital

8 0
3 years ago
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if a television with mass 15kg is lifted to a shelf of height 1.2m, how much gravitational potential energy is added to the tele
belka [17]

P =mgh

You have mass, g =9.8 m/s2 and height calculate the potential energy P

6 0
3 years ago
When iron metal reacts with sulfuric acid, it produces iron (III) sulfate and hydrogen gas. Balance the equation: Fe + H2SO4 → F
mel-nik [20]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

2Fe(s) + 3H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂(g)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The equation for the reaction between iron metal and sulfuric acid is given by;

Fe(s) + H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂(g)

We are supposed to balance the equation:

What do we mean by balancing a chemical equation?

  • Balancing a chemical equations means that we want to make sure the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.

How is balancing done?

  • Balancing of chemical equations is try and error process that is done by putting appropriate coefficients on the reactants and products to equate the number of atoms of each element.

Why are subscripts on the compounds not changed?

  • Subscripts in a compound show the actual number of atoms of each element in the compound and therefore can never be altered with because it will distort the chemical compound.

Why is it necessary to balance chemical equations?

  • Chemical equations are balanced for them to obey the law of conservation of mass.
  • According to this law, the mass of the reactants should be equal to the mass of products, which is achieved through balancing an equation.

What is the required balanced equation?

  • The equation given can be balanced by putting the coefficients 2, 3, 1, 3 in that order on the reactants and products.
  • Therefore, the balanced chemical equation is;

2Fe(s) + 3H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂(g)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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