Answer:
A reaction that is at equilibrium is not capable of doing any work
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium is the state of a reversible reaction where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. While a reaction is in equilibrium the concentration of the reactants and products are constant.
Chemical equilibrium, a condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs. A reversible chemical reaction is one in which the products, as soon as they are formed, react to produce the original reactants. At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions go on at equal rates, or velocities, hence there is no net change in the amounts of substances involved. At this point the reaction may be considered to be completed; i.e., for some specified reaction condition, the maximum conversion of reactants to products has been attained.
1) Ca-37, with a half-life of 181.1(10) ms.
Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy for a change process is:
It is possible to plug in the given H, T and S with consistent units, to obtain the correct G as shown below:
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Answer:
373.88 torr
Explanation:
P1 = 350 torr
T1 = 20°C = (20 + 273.15)K = 293.15K
P2 = ?
T2 = 40°C = (40 + 273.15)K = 313.15K
From pressure law,
Pressure of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
P = KT
K = P / T
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
Solve for P2
P2 = (P1 * T2) / T1
P2 = (350 * 313.15) / 293.15
P2 = 109602.5 / 293.15
P2 = 373.878 torr
P2 = 373.88 torr
The new pressure of the gas would be 373.88 torr.
