Answer:
Mechanics is the branch of physics which deals with the motion of objects its causes and effects.
Sub branches
kinematics(deals with motion of objects without studying the cause of its motion)
dynamic(deals with the motion and cause of motion of objects)
Explanation:
As we know that time period of simple pendulum is given as
T = 2π √L/g
here we know that
T = 3.8 s
now from above equation we know that
T² = 4π² (L/g)
now on rearranging the above equation we will have
L = gT² / 4π²
now plug in all data into it
L = (9.8) (3.8)² / (4) (3.14)²
so the length of the cable must be 3.6 m
<h2>
After 26.28 seconds projectile returns 26.28 seconds.</h2>
Explanation:
Initial velocity = 450 ft/s = 137.16 m/s
Angle, θ = 70°
Consider the vertical motion of projectile,
When the projectile return to the ground we have
Displacement, s = 0 m
Acceleration, a = -9.81 m/s²
Initial velocity, u = 137.16 x sin70 = 128.89 m/s
Substituting in s = ut + 0.5 at²
s = ut + 0.5 at²
0 = 128.89 x t + 0.5 x (-9.81) x t²
t² - 26.28 t = 0
t ( t- 26.28) = 0
t = 0 s or t = 26.28 s
After 26.28 seconds projectile returns 26.28 seconds.
Answer:
Decreases to half.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial mass (m₁) = m
Initial force (F₁) = F
Initial acceleration (a₁) =?
Final mass (m₂) = ½m
Final force (F₂) = ¼F
Final acceleration (a₂) =?
Next, we shall determine a₁. This can be obtained as follow:
F₁ = m₁a₁
F = ma₁
Divide both side by m
a₁ = F / m
Next, we shall determine a₂.
F₂ = m₂a₂
¼F = ½ma₂
2F = 4ma₂
Divide both side by 4m
a₂ = 2F / 4m
a₂ = F / 2m
Finally, we shall determine the ratio of a₂ to a₁. This can be obtained as follow:
a₁ = F / m
a₂ = F / 2m
a₂ : a₁ = a₂ / a₁
a₂ / a₁ = F/2m ÷ F/m
a₂ / a₁ = F/2m × m/F
a₂ / a₁ = ½
Cross multiply
a₂ = ½a₁
From the illustrations made above, the acceleration of the car will decrease to half the original acceleration
