B.) Carbon Dioxide because the carbon is surrounded by oxygen
Answer:
18.6012339739 A
Explanation:
= Vacuum permeability = 
L = Length of wire = 55 cm
N = Number of turns = 4000
I = Current
Magnetic field is given by

The current necessary to produce this field is 18.6012339739 A
Answer:
0.04225 Nm
Explanation:
N = Force applied = 5 N
= Coefficient of static friction = 0.65
d = Diameter of knob = 1.3 cm
r = Radius of knob = 
Force is given by

When we multiply force and radius we get torque
Torque on thumb

Torque on forefinger

The total torque is given by

The most torque that exerted on the knob is 0.04225 Nm