Venus is the second planet from the sun. It is usually the brightest object in our sky, other than our sun and moon. At sunrise and sunset, it looks like a big, bright star. It is bright because Venus has a cloud cover that reflects the sunlight. These clouds are made up of gases.
A diver having mass m climbs up the diving board.
We know that Gravitational potential energy is given as <span>P<span>EG</span>=mgΔh</span>
What changes is his Gravitational potential energy due to change of height <span>Δh</span> with reference to the ground/water level.
While standing on the diving board his velocity is zero. As such kinetic energy is also zero.
Once he jumps off the springboard we see he gets additional energy from the springboard and falls down under action of gravity g. Due to decrease of height above the ground level Gravitational potential energy decreases and gets converted in to his kinetic energy. <span>1/2m<span>v2</span></span>.
While in air he encounters air resistance. Some of his energy is spent in overcoming this resistance. Gets converted in to kinetic and thermal energy of surrounding air and his body.
Once diver reaches the water, we see water splashing and hear noise of splash. Thereafter the diver comes to rest. Now his potential energy becomes zero. And converted kinetic energy has been converted in to kinetic energy, heat energy and sound energy of water.
As such energy transformation equation looks like
<span><span>Gravitational PE+Elastic PE of springboard</span><span>→Kinetic energy of air and water+Sound energy of splash+thermal energy</span></span>
Answer:
The maximum height is determined by the initial vertical velocity. Since steeper launch angles have a larger vertical velocity component, increasing the launch angle increases the maximum height.
Explanation:
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Answer:
217.43298 m/s
Explanation:
= Mass of bullet = 19 g
= Mass of bob = 1.3 kg
L = Length of pendulum = 2.3 m
= Angle of deflection = 60°
u = Velocity of bullet
Combined velocity of bullet and bob is given by
As the momentum is conserved
The speed of the bullet is 217.43298 m/s
Answer:
- 0.5 m/s²
Explanation:
m = mass of the clarinet case = 3.230 kg
W = weight of the clarinet case in downward direction
a = vertical acceleration of the case
Weight of the clarinet case is given as
W = mg
W = 3.230 x 9.8
W = 31.654 N
F = Upward force applied = 30.10 N
Force equation for the motion of the case is given as
F - W = ma
30.10 - 31.654 = 3.230 a
a = - 0.5 m/s²
