The answer should be D hope this helps
This is because the relative atomic mass is the sum of the no of protons and neutrons while the atomic no is of the former only. it is not a whole number it is th average weighted masses of the various isotopes of the element multiplied by their corresponding relative abundance. pls thank me and mark me briniest
Lithium dihydrogen phosphate
2.99 °C is the change in temperature if a 40 g sample of water absorbs 500 calories of energy.
<h3>What is specific heat capacity?</h3>
The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Given data:
m = 40 g
Q = 500 J
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C
Change in Temperature =?
The formula for Heat Energy is given by:
Q = mcp∆T
where: Q - Heat Energy
m - mass
cp - specific heat
∆T = change in temperature, 
Solution:
Substituting the value of m, specific heat capacity of water and Q in the formula,
500 J = (40 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(∆T)
∆T = 2.99 °C
Learn more about the specific heat capacity here:
https://brainly.ph/question/7099790
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