Explanation:
The three sub atomic particles are;
Neutrons, Electrons and Protons
Hydrogen - H
Neutrons: 0
Electrons: 1
Protons: 1
Deuterium - D
Neutrons: 1
Electrons: 1
Protons: 1
Tritium - T
Neutrons: 2
Electrons: 1
Protons: 1
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of Fe = 55.85 g
Molar mass of Fe = 55.85 g/mol
<u>Moles of Fe = 55.85 / 55.85 = 1</u>
mass of Cl = 106.5 g
Molar mass of Cl = 35.5 g/mol
Moles of Cl = 106.5 / 35.5 = 3
Taking the simplest ratio for Fe and Cl as:
1 : 3
The empirical formula is =
Answer:
Atoms form chemical bonds to make their outer electron shells more stable. ... An ionic bond, where one atom essentially donates an electron to another, forms when one atom becomes stable by losing its outer electrons and the other atoms become stable (usually by filling its valence shell) by gaining the electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
an increase in 1-butene was observed when t-butoxide was used
Explanation:
When a base reacts with an alkyl halide, an elimination product is formed. This reaction is an E2 reaction.
Here we are to compare the reaction of two different bases with one substrate; 2-bromobutane. Both reactions occur by the E2 mechanism but follow different transition states due to the size of the base.
The Saytzeff product, 2-butene, is obtained when the methoxide is used while the non Saytzeff product, 1-butene, is obtained when t-butoxide is used.
The Saytzeff rule is reliable in predicting the major products of simple elimination reactions of alkyl halides given the fact that a small/strong bases is used for the elimination reaction. Therefore hydroxide, methoxide and ethoxide bases give similar results for the same alkyl halide substrate. Bulky bases such as tert-butoxide tend to yield a higher percentage of the non Saytzeff product and this is usually attributed to steric hindrance.
<span>Kind of substance besides water:
The best example of hydrogen bonding excluding water is DNA. The two strands of polymers are connected by hydrogen bonds between the nucleotide bases</span>.
