add up the mass of protons and neutrons
The relation between the volume and the temperature of the gas is given by Charles's law. The final temperature of the gas at 0.75 liters is -193.8°C.
<h3>What is Charles's law?</h3>
Charles's law was derived from the ideal gas equation and is used to state the relationship between the temperature and the volume of the gas. With a decrease in volume the temperature decreases.
If the pressure is kept constant then with an increase in temperature the volume of the gas expands. The law is given as,
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.80 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 296.15 K
Final volume (V₂) = 0.75 L
Final temperature = T₂
Substituting the values above as:
T₂ = (V₂ × T₁) ÷ V₁
= 0.75 × 296.15 ÷ 2.80
= 79.325 K
Kelvin is converted as, 79.325K − 273.15 = -193.8°C
Therefore, the final temperature is -193.8°C.
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Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
A mountain climber at the peak of a mountain has potential energy.
The potential energy of a body is stored energy in a body. It is function of mass and position of the body.
Mathematically;
P.E = mgh
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
34g C * ( 1 mol / 12.0107 ) * ( 1 mol H2 / 1 mol C ) * ( <span>2.01588 g / 1 mol H2 ) = 5.70657164028741 g H2 = 5.7 g H2
Convert grams of C to moles of C using the given amount of grams and the molar mass ( 12.0107 g/mol ).
Gather the mole ratio from the coefficients in the balanced equation and multiply by the ratio.
Convert moles of H2 to grams of H2 </span> using the given amount of grams and the molar mass ( 2.01588 g/mol )<span>.
Revise your answer to have the correct number of significant figures. </span>
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The molecular geometry of an atom is connected to the number of electron pairs that surround it(whether lone pairs or bonding pairs) as well as its hybridization state. We shall now examine the N, P, or S atoms in each of the following compounds.
a)
In H3PO4, P has a tetrahedral molecular geometry and is sp3 hybridized.
b) In NH4NO3
N is sp3 hybridized in NH4^+ and sp2 hybridized in NO3^-. Also, N is tetrahedral in NH4^+ but trigonal planar in NO3^-.
c) In S2Cl2, we expect a tetrahedral geometry but as a result of the presence of two lone pairs on each sulphur atom, the molecular geometry is bent. The sulphur is sp3 hybridized.
d) In K4[O3POPO3], each phosphorus atom is in a tetrahedral molecular geometry and is sp3 hybridized.