The electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.
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What is bromination of benzene?</h3>
The bromination or chlorination of benzene is an example of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
During the reaction, the bromine forms a sigma bond to the benzene ring, yielding an intermediate. Subsequently a a proton is removed from the intermediate to form a substituted benzene ring.
This reaction is achieved with the help of Lewis acid as catalysts.
Thus, the electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.
Learn more about bromination of benzene here: brainly.com/question/26428023
Stability of atoms is determined by neutron:proton ratio. This n/p ratio is 1:1 for elements below atomic number 20. Hope this helps.
Answer:
The Equilibrium constant K is far greater than 1; K>>1
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant, K, for any given reaction at equilibrium, is defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients divided by the concentration of reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
It tells us more about how how bigger or smaller the concentration of products is to that of the reactants when a reaction attains equilibrium. From the given data, as the color of the reactant mixture (Br2 is reddish-brown, and H2 is colourless) fades, more of the colorless product (HBr is colorless) is being formed as the reaction approaches equilibrium. This indicates yhat the concentration of products becomes relatively higher than that of the reactants as the reaction progresses towards equilibrium, the equilibrium constant K, must be greater than 1 therefore.
