Why does a lorry travelling at 30mph have more kinetic energy than a car travelling at the same velocity?
1 answer:
Answer:
Because it has more mass
Explanation:
To understand this, think about the equation of kinetic energy
KE = m
Kinetic energy depends on both the velocity (v) as well as the mass (m).
Because a lorry is bigger and heavier than a car, it will have more mass. With more mass, at the same velocity the lorry with have more kinetic energy.
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Answer:
The period of rotation is
T=8.025s
Explanation:
The person is undergoing simple harmonic motion on the wheel
Given data
mass of the person =75kg
Radius of wheel r=16m
Velocity =8.25m/s
The oscillating period of simple harmonic motion is given as
T=(2*pi)/2=2*pi √r/g
Assuming that g=9.81m/s
Substituting our data into the expression we have
T=2*3.142 √ 16/9.81
T=6.284*1.277
T=8.025s
Explanation :
The forces acting on hot- air balloon are:
Weight, (W)
Force due to air resistance, (F)
Upthrust force, (U)
Its weight W is acting in downward direction. The upthrust force U acts in upward direction. When the balloon is moving upward, the air resistance is in downward and vice versa.
In this case, the hot-air balloon descends vertically at constant speed.
so,
and
so, ....................(1)
when it is ascending let the weight that it is releasing is R, so
..........(2)
solving equation (1) and (2)
2F is the weight of material that must be released from the balloon so that it ascends vertically at the same constant speed.