They determined that (1) An atom is mostly empty space with a sense, positively charged nucleus, because most particles passed straight through the gold foil, but occasionally they would deflect, sometimes by a very large margin
Answer
Diatomic molecules are all molecules which contain 2 atoms of the same kind. Famous ways of remembering these are:
I bring cookies for our new home ⇒ Iodine, Bromine Chlorine, Fluoride, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Hydrogen.
Have no fear of ice cold beer ⇒ Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Fluoride, Oxygen, Iodine, Chlorine, Bromine.
Answer:
-6.27 kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Energy released = ?
Mass of steam = 15 g
Initial temperature = 100°C
Final temperature = 0°C
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 j/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 0°C - 100°C = -100°C
Q = 15g × 4.18 j/g.°C × -100°C
Q = -6270 j
J to KJ:
-6270 j/1000 = -6.27 kj