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Amiraneli [1.4K]
3 years ago
8

25. Compare the compositions of binary ionic and binary molecular compounds. 26. Write the general chemical formula for an acid,

and discuss what each component of the formula represents.
Chemistry
2 answers:
QveST [7]3 years ago
7 0
Ionic binary compounds -- hold a metal cation and an anion made of a nonmetal anion. Example: calcium phosphate: Ca = 2+ (Group IIA) PO4 = 3- (phosphate) the lowest shared multiple of 2+ and 3- is 6. You must have 3 Ca2+ to make +6; you must have 2 PO43- to make -6. The sum of the positive and negative charges must be equivalent in a compound for the reason that they are electrically neutral. Ca3(PO4)2 -- calcium phosphate 

Binary molecular compounds -- has two or more nonmetals fused covalently. There are no ions current for the reason that the atoms share electrons. Prefixes are used to designate the number of atoms of each kind present. Example: SO2 -- sulfur dioxide  

The overall formula for an acid is HX, where X is an anion. Binary acids cover H and a nonmetal and are called with the prefix "hydro" and the suffix "ic".
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

25. Binary ionic compounds: They are known as the compounds which contains a cation formed from a metal and an anion formed from a non-metal or a polyatomic anion. For example : Barium sulfate

Ba : +2 ( metal of group II-A)

SO_4 : -2 ( sulfate)

These two ions combine to form a binary ionic compound having formula BaSO_4

Binary Molecular compounds: They are known as the compounds which contain two or more non-metals that are bonded covalently. In these compounds, no ions are present because the electrons are shared by the atoms. Examples are: PCl_3 : phosphorous trichloride

SO_2 : sulfur dioxide

26. The general chemical formula for an acid is HX where H is the hydrogen and X is the non-metal or polyatomic ions. Examples of acids are:

HF : Hydrofluoric acid

H_2SO_4 : Sulfuric acid

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Do all titrations of a strong base with a strong acid have the same ph at the equivalence point?
Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

  • <u>Yes,</u> <em>all titrations of a strong base with a strong acid have the same pH at the equivalence point.</em>

       This <u>pH is 7.</u>

Explanation:

<em>Strong acids</em> and <em>strong bases</em> ionize completely in aqueous solutions. The ionization of strong acids produce hydronium ions, H₃O⁺, and the ionization of strong bases produce hydroxide ions, OH⁻.

Since the ionization of strong acids and bases progress until completion, there is not reverse reaction.

The definition of pH is pH = - log [H₃O⁺]. Acids have low pH (below 7, and greater than 0) and bases have high pH (above 7 and less than 14). Neutral solutions have pH = 7.

Acid-base titrations are a method to determine the concentration of an acid from the known concentration of a base, or the concentraion of a base from the known concentration of an acid.

The<em> equivalence point</em> of the titration is the point at which the the number of moles of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions are equal.

Then, at that point, the hydronium and hydroxide ions will be in the stoichiometric proportion to form a neutral solution, i.e. the pH of the solution wiill be 7.

7 0
2 years ago
A student found that the titration had taken 10.00 ml of 0.1002 m naoh to titration 0.132 g of aspirin, a monoprotic acid. calcu
Harman [31]
The balanced equation for the reaction between NaOH and aspirin is as follows;
NaOH + C₉H₈O₄ --> C₉H₇O₄Na + H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to C₉H₈O₄ is 1:1
The number of NaOH moles reacted - 0.1002 M / 1000 mL/L x 10.00 mL 
Number of NaOH  moles - 0.001002 mol
Therefore number of moles of aspirin - 0.001002 mol
Mass of aspirin reacted - 0.001002 mol x 180.2 g/mol = 0.18 g
However the mass of the aspirin sample is 0.132 g but 0.18 g of aspirin has reacted, therefore this question is not correct.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

A

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