a force of 5 N extends a spring of natural length 0.5m by 0.01, what will be the length of the spring when the applied force is
1 answer:
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Answer:
a. speed, v = 0.97 c
b. time, t' = 20.56 years
Given:
t' = 5 years
distance of the planet from the earth, d = 10 light years = 10 c
Solution:
(a) Distance travelled in a round trip, d' = 2d = 20 c = L'
Now, using Length contraction formula of relativity theory:
(1)
time taken = 5 years
We know that :
time =
5 = (2)
Dividing eqn (1) by v on both the sides and substituting eqn (2) in eqn (1):
Squaring both the sides and Solving above eqution, we get:
v = 0.97 c
(b) Time observed from Earth:
Using time dilation:
Solving the above eqn:
t'' = 20.56 years
Answer:
Wavelength = 736.67 nm
Explanation:
Given
Energy of the photon = 2.70 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Considering:
where, h is Plank's constant having value as 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:
c = frequency × Wavelength
Where, c is the speed of light having value = 3×10⁸ m/s
So, Frequency is:
Frequency = c / Wavelength
So, Formula for energy:
Energy = 2.70 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
h = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Thus, applying in the formula:
Wavelength = 736.67 × 10⁻⁹ m
1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
So,
<u>Wavelength = 736.67 nm</u>
The conservation of the mass of fluid through two sections (be they A1 and A2) of a conduit (pipe) or current tube establishes that the mass that enters is equal to the mass that exits. Mathematically the input flow must be the same as the output flow,
The definition of flow is given by
Where
V = Velocity
A = Area
The units of the flow of flow are cubic meters per second, that is to say that if there is a continuity, the volume of input must be the same as that of output, what changes if the sections are modified are the proportions of speed.
In this way