To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the law of Malus which describes the change in the Intensity of Light when it crosses a polarized surface.
Mathematically the expression is given as

Where,
= Initial Intensity
I = Final Intensity after pass through the polarizer
= Angle between the polarizer and the light
Since it is sought to reduce the intensity by half the relationship between the two intensities will be given as

Using the Malus Law we have,





Angle with respect to maximum is 
Answer:
Natural selection is a mechanism, or cause, of evolution.
Explanation:
Adaptations are physical or behavioral traits that make an organism better suited to its environment. Heritable variation comes from random mutations.
<span>Antimony I am pretty sure is one. </span>
Answer: When you break on your bike and when you rub your hands together to get warm.
Explanation: Force and friction affect our daily lives in numerous amounts of ways. For instance, when a football is kicked, it moves faster later after some time its force decreases due to friction. A common example of friciton is when a bike stops. When the brakes are applied the friction on the pads cause the bike to stop. The rubbing hands is making friction. Which makes you get warm.
ANSWER
C.
. newtons
EXPLANATION
According to Newton's second law,
, where
is the mass measured in kilograms.
and
is the acceleration in metres per second square.
We substitute these values to obtain,
.
We rearrange to get,
.
We multiply out the first two numbers and leave our answer in standard form to get,
.
The correct answer is C