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anyanavicka [17]
3 years ago
6

Describe two ways in which heat is transported in the biosphere

Physics
1 answer:
Trava [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer and Explanation:

Warm air tends to rise, and cold air tends to fall, consequently, the hot air of the equator rises and at the same time the cold air of the poles descends to the ground. This generates wind currents that displace heat throughout the atmosphere.

The movement of water creates ocean currents that transport energy heat up the biosphere. Surface ocean currents heat or cool the air above

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A yo‑yo with a mass of 0.0800 kg and a rolling radius of =2.70 cm rolls down a string with a linear acceleration of 5.70 m/s2.
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Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 0.08 kg

Radius of the path, r = 2.7 cm = 0.027 m

The linear acceleration of a yo-yo, a = 5.7 m/s²

We need to find the tension magnitude in the string and the angular acceleration magnitude of the yo‑yo.

(a) Tension :

The net force acting on the string is :

ma=mg-T

T=m(g-a)

Putting all the values,

T = 0.08(9.8-5.7)

= 0.328 N

(b) Angular acceleration,

The relation between the angular and linear acceleration is given by :

\alpha =\dfrac{a}{r}\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{5.7}{0.027}\\\\=211.12\ m/s^2

(c) Moment of inertia :

The net torque acting on it is, \tau=I\alpha, I is the moment of inertia

Also, \tau=Fr

So,

I\alpha =Fr\\\\I=\dfrac{Fr}{\alpha }\\\\I=\dfrac{0.328\times 0.027}{211.12}\\\\=4.19\times 10^{-5}\ kg-m^2

Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
3 years ago
If the 50-kg crate starts from rest and achieves a velocity of v = 4 m/s
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Answer:

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Assuming the crate is on horizontal ground and subject to a horizontal force.

F = ma

P - μmg = ma

P = m(a + μg)

P = m(v²/2s + μg)

P = 50(4²/(2(5))+ 0.3(9.8))

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The period P of a pendulum depend on its length , mass as well as the acceleration due to gravity . Use dimensional analysis to
Savatey [412]

Explanation:

Period P has units of seconds (s).

Length has units of meters (m).

Mass has units of kilograms (kg).

Acceleration has units of meters per second squared (m/s²).

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s = √(m / (m/s²))

Therefore:

P = k √(L/g)

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