<span>If the thermostat gets too hot, it will turn off the heat an turn on the air conditioner. If a thermostat gets too cool it will turn on the heat or turn off the cold air. The human body is similar to a thermostat because if people get cold, they get covered in goosebumps, if they get too hot they begin to sweat.</span>

<u>Explanation</u>:
According to Newton's third law that each force has an equal and opposite reaction force in this case both of the jars will exert the same force an each other
. The force is given by

Where, F = force,
,
,
and Distance(r) = 0.42 m.
Substitute the values in the formula.




Answer:
2.43J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the arrow = 0.155kg
Velocity = 31.4m /s
Unknown:
Kinetic energy when it leaves the bow = ?
Solution:
The kinetic energy of a body is the energy in motion of the body;
it can be derived using the expression below:
K.E =
m v²
m is the mass
v is the velocity
Solve for K.E;
K.E =
x 0.155 x 31.4 = 2.43J
The answer is D, the amount of energy stays the same.
Answer:
Explanation:
Dear Student, this question is incomplete, and to attempt this question, we have attached the complete copy of the question in the image below. Please, Kindly refer to it when going through the solution to the question.
To objective is to find the:
(i) required heat exchanger area.
(ii) flow rate to be maintained in the evaporator.
Given that:
water temperature = 300 K
At a reasonable depth, the water is cold and its temperature = 280 K
The power output W = 2 MW
Efficiency
= 3%
where;



However, from the evaporator, the heat transfer Q can be determined by using the formula:
Q = UA(L MTD)
where;

Also;




LMTD = 4.97
Thus, the required heat exchanger area A is calculated by using the formula:

where;
U = overall heat coefficient given as 1200 W/m².K

The mass flow rate:
