B an extrusive igneous rock
<u>Answer:</u> The time required will be 19.18 years
<u>Explanation:</u>
All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.
The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:

We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
![k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_o%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time taken for decay process = ?
= initial amount of the reactant = 2 g
[A] = amount left after decay process = (2 - 0.5) = 1.5 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the time required will be 19.18 years
Answer:
Aside from the sun, the water cycle is driven by the transpiration in plants and respiration in humans. Humans and animals both release water vapor in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you! :D
Answer:
Answer C: It can affect fish and other marine life.
Explanation:
Hydropower plants can harm ecosystems, especially killing fish with their turbines.
Note: Hydropower generators do not directly emit air pollutants. However, dams, reservoirs, and the operation of hydroelectric generators can affect the environment. And greenhouse gases (GHG) such as Carbon Dioxide (MENTIONED IN ANSWER A) and methane form in natural aquatic systems and in human-made water storage reservoirs as a result of the aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of biomass in the water.
However, if we can choose just the only one answer, then the answer is C.