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hjlf
3 years ago
7

What needs to happen for the equation CH4 + O2 → CO2 + H2O to be balanced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
4 0
B. This is because the Hydrogen and Oxygen need balanced out.

Current-

C-1            |        C-1
H-4            |         H-2
O-2            |         O-3


Adding a coefficient of 2 before oxygen in the reactants and H2O in the products would balance this equation

<span>CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O</span>
C-1            |        C-1
H-4            |         H-4
O-4            |        O-4


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3 0
3 years ago
As shown in table 15.2, kp for the equilibrium n21g2 + 3 h21g2 δ 2 nh31g2 is 4.51 * 10-5 at 450 °c. for each of the mixtures lis
Setler79 [48]
Our reaction balanced equation at equilibrium N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ↔ 2 NH3(g)
and we have the Kp value at equilibrium = 4.51 X 10^-5
A) 98 atm NH3, 45 atm N2, 55 atm H2

when Kp = [P(NH3)]^2 / [P(N2)] * [P(H2)]^3
                = 98^2 / (45 * 55^3) = 1.28 x 10^-3
by comparing the Kp by the Kp at equilibrium(the given value) So,
Kp > Kp equ So the mixture is not equilibrium,
 it will shift leftward (to decrease its value) towards the reactants to achieve equilibrium.
B) 57 atm NH3, 143 atm N2, no H2
∴ Kp = [P(NH3)]^2 / [P(N2)]
         = 57^2 / 143 = 22.7
∴Kp> Kp equ (the given value) 
∴it will shift leftward (to decrease its value) towards reactants to achieve equilibrium.

c) 13 atm NH3, 27 atm N2, 82 atm H2
∴Kp = [P(NH3)]^2 / [P(N2)] * [P(H2)]^3
       =  13^2 / (27* 82^3) = 1.14 X 10^-5
∴ Kp< Kp equ (the given value)
∴it will shift rightward (to increase its value) towards porducts to achieve equilibrium.


3 0
3 years ago
Cryogenics has the potential to be useful in a variety of fields, including medicine. Suppose you have engineered a method to su
tatiyna

Explanation:

It is known that the specific heat capacity of Liver (C_{p}) is 3.59 kJ kg^{-1}.K^{-1}

It is given that :

Initial temperature of Liver = Body temperature = 37^{o}C = 310 K

Final temperature of Liver = 180 K

Relation between heat energy, mass, and change in temperature is as follows.

                        Q = m \times C_{p} \times \Delta T

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                    Q = m \times C_{p} \times \Delta T

                    Q = 1.5 kg \times 3.59 kJ/kg.K \times (310 - 180) K

                         =  700.05 kJ

Therefore, we can conclude that amount of heat which must be removed from the liver is 700.05 kJ.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not true of a covalent compound?
Lemur [1.5K]
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8 0
3 years ago
A researcher studying the nutritional value of a new candy places a 4.70 g 4.70 g sample of the candy inside a bomb calorimeter
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Answer : The nutritional Calories per gram of the candy are, 5.36 calories

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the amount of heat.

q=c\times \Delta T

where,

q = heat = ?

c = specific heat = 43.90kJ/K

\Delta T = change in temperature = 2.41^oC=2.41K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=43.90kJ/K\times 2.41K

q=105.799kJ

Now we have to calculate the heat for per gram of sample.

Heat = \frac{105.799kJ}{4.70g}=22.51kJ/g=22510J/g

Now we have to calculate the heat in terms of calories.

As, 1 nutritional Calories = 1000 calories

and, 1 calories = 4.2 J

As, 4.2 J = 1 calories

So, 22510 J = \frac{22510J}{4.2J}\times \frac{1}{1000}cal=5.36cal

Therefore, the nutritional Calories per gram of the candy are, 5.36 calories

5 0
3 years ago
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