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Anettt [7]
3 years ago
6

How would you find the average speed of a cyclist throughout an entire race

Physics
1 answer:
pishuonlain [190]3 years ago
4 0
<span>Velocity, you divide distance/time </span>
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) Suppose a particle travels along a straight line with velocity v(t) = t 2 e −3t meters per second after t seconds. How far doe
pshichka [43]

Answer:

x(t=3s) = 0.07 m to the nearest hundredth

Explanation:

v(t) = t² e⁻³ᵗ

Find displacement after t = 3 s.

Recall, velocity, v = (dx/dt)

v = (dx/dt) = t² e⁻³ᵗ

dx = t² e⁻³ᵗ dt

∫ dx = ∫ t² e⁻³ᵗ dt

This integration will be done using the integration by parts method.

Integration by parts is done this way...

∫ u dv = uv - ∫ v du

Comparing ∫ t² e⁻³ᵗ dt to ∫ u dv

u = t²

∫ dv = ∫ e⁻³ᵗ dt

u = t²

(du/dt) = 2t

du = 2t dt

∫ dv = ∫ e⁻³ᵗ dt

v = (-e⁻³ᵗ/3)

∫ u dv = uv - ∫ v du

Substituting the variables for u, v, du and dv

∫ t² e⁻³ᵗ dt = (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - ∫ (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) 2t dt

= (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - ∫ 2t (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) dt

But the integral (∫ 2t (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) dt) is another integration by parts problem.

∫ u dv = uv - ∫ v du

u = 2t

∫ dv = ∫ (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) dt

u = 2t

(du/dt) = 2

du = 2 dt

∫ dv = ∫ (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) dt

v = (e⁻³ᵗ/9)

∫ u dv = uv - ∫ v du

Substituting the variables for u, v, du and dv

∫ 2t (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) dt = 2t (e⁻³ᵗ/9) - ∫ 2 (e⁻³ᵗ/9) dt = 2t (e⁻³ᵗ/9) + (2e⁻³ᵗ/27)

Putting this back into the main integration by parts equation

∫ t² e⁻³ᵗ dt = (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - ∫ 2t (-e⁻³ᵗ/3) dt = (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - [2t (e⁻³ᵗ/9) + (2e⁻³ᵗ/27)]

x(t) = ∫ t² e⁻³ᵗ dt = (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - 2t (e⁻³ᵗ/9) - (2e⁻³ᵗ/27) + k (k = constant of integration)

x(t) = (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - 2t (e⁻³ᵗ/9) - (2e⁻³ᵗ/27) + k

At t = 0 s, v(0) = 0, hence, x(0) = 0

0 = 0 - 0 - (2/27) + k

k = (2/27)

x(t) = (-t²e⁻³ᵗ/3) - 2t (e⁻³ᵗ/9) - (2e⁻³ᵗ/27) + (2/27)

At t = 3 s

x(3) = (-9e⁻⁹/3) - (6e⁻⁹/9) - (2e⁻⁹/27) + (2/27)

x(3) = -0.0003702294 - 0.0000822732 - 0.0000091415 + 0.0740740741 = 0.07361243 m = 0.07 m to the nearest hundredth.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A ball rolls off a desk at a speed of 3 m/s and lands .40 seconds later. How far from the base of the desk does the ball land?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Is the velocity constant? Is there any friction?

3 meters per second

then after 40 seconds it must 3*40 = 120 meters

120 meters or 0.12 km if you will

7 0
3 years ago
When there is no number in front of a chemical formula in a chemical equation, what number is understood?
Andre45 [30]
<span>The number in front is the number of molecules (or atoms) taking part in the (balanced) chemical reaction equation.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the energy changes that occur while a child is riding on a sled down a steep, snow-covered hill?
Degger [83]
B. kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases
5 0
3 years ago
If two temperatures differ by 25 degrees on Celsius scale, the difference of temperature on Fahrenheit scale is?
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

25 x 9/5 = 45 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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