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ahrayia [7]
3 years ago
12

An amount of work W is done on an object of mass m initially at rest, and as result it winds up moving at speed v. Suppose inste

ad it were already moving at speed v and the same amount of work W was done on it. What would be its final speed
Physics
1 answer:
sesenic [268]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

W amount of work is done on the system such that it acquires v velocity after operation(initial velocity)

According to work energy theorem work done by all the forces is equal to change in kinetic energy of object

W=\frac{1}{2}mv^2---1

where m=mass of object

v=velocity of object

When the object is already have velocity v then the final speed is given by work energy theorem

W=\frac{1}{2}mv_f^2-\frac{1}{2}mv^2-----2

From 1 and 2 we get

\frac{1}{2}mv^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_f^2-\frac{1}{2}mv^2

2\times \frac{1}{2}mv^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_f^2

v_f^2=2v^2

v_f=\sqrt{2}v                

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15.One girl was involved in a bus crash. She told the police that she was seated in the last line of seats and that when the bus
Alona [7]

Answer: It is not likely.

Explanation:

When the bus is moving forward, all the objects inside of it also are moving forward.

Now, as the objects inside the buss are not fixed to the bus, if the bus suddenly stops the objects inside of it will keep moving forward, because of the conservation of the momentum, defined as the quantity of motion (Similar to when you are in a car and it suddenly stops, you can feel the forward impulse).

Then is not likely that, in a case where the bus stops suddenly, an object inside the bus flies backward in opposite direction to the previous movement of the bus.

5 0
2 years ago
A student pulls a 2.0-kg object to the left with a force of 30 N, while another student is pulling against the object in the opp
alex41 [277]

Answer:

5 m/s2, left

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by applying Newton's second law of motion, which  states that:

\sum F=ma

where:

\sum F is the net force acting on an object

m is the mass of the object

a is its acceleration

In this problem, we have:

\sum F=30 N - 20 N = 10 N (to the left) is the net force on the object

m = 2.0 kg is the mass

So, the acceleration is:

a=\frac{\sum F}{m}=\frac{10}{2.0}=5.0 m/s^2

in the same direction as the force (left).

5 0
3 years ago
To persuade my audience that the use of mobile communication devices by drivers—even when they are hands-free—is contributing to
pickupchik [31]

Answer:

specific purpose statement      

Explanation:

It is a specific purpose statement made for a persuasive speech on the question of fact.

A specific purpose statement helps to build on the general purpose (that is to inform) and to make it more specific to the audience. So if the first speech is an informative speech, our general purpose is to inform our audience about a very specific realm of knowledge.

A specific purpose statement is given to audience to persuade on specific information.

8 0
3 years ago
Some headpieces also employ noise reduction technology to eliminate sounds not coming from the earpieces of the stethoscope. How
sweet [91]

Answer:

Noise cancelling headphones have a microphone which listens to the ambient noise. The headphone then processes the sound and provides a wave to produce destructive interference. This cancels the ambient noise.

Explanation:

First, let us understand what interference is. Interference is the phenomenon that occurs when two waves superpose to form a wave which has a different wavelength, frequency, amplitude than the original two waves. When the crest of one wave superposes with the other waves crest then this results in the amplitude increasing. This is known as constructive interference. When the crest of one wave superposes with the other waves trough then this results in the amplitude decreasing. This known as destructive interference.

Noise cancelling headphones have a microphone which listens to the ambient noise. The headphone then processes the sound and provides a wave to produce destructive interference. This cancels the ambient noise.

8 0
3 years ago
You and a friend are playing with a bowling ball to demonstrate some ideas of Rotational Physics. First, though, you want to cal
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

K_{total} = 19.4 J

Explanation:

The total kinetic energy that is formed by the linear part and the rotational part is requested

         K_{total} = K_{traslation}  + K_{rotation}

let's look for each energy

linear

        K_{traslation} = ½ m v²

rotation

        K_{rotation} = ½ I w²

the moment of inertia of a solid sphere is

       I = 2/5 m r²

we substitute

       K_{total} = ½ mv² + ½ I w²

           

angular and linear velocity are related

           v = w r

we substitute

           K_{total} = ½ m w² r² + ½ (2/5 m r²) w²

           K_{total} = m w² r² (½ + 1/5)

           K_{total} = \frac{7}{10} m w² r²

let's calculate

           K_{total} = \frac{7}{10}   6.40 16.0² 0.130²

           K_{total} = 19.4 J

6 0
2 years ago
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