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Sedaia [141]
3 years ago
10

In a simplified model of a hydrogen atom, the electron moves around the proton nucleus in a circular orbit of radius 0.53 × x10−

10 m.
Chemistry
1 answer:
sergiy2304 [10]3 years ago
3 0

the force between the electron and the proton.
a) Use F = k * q1 * q2 / d² 
where k = 8.99e9 N·m²/C² 
and q1 = -1.602e-19 C (electron) 
and q2 = 1.602e-19 C (proton) 
and d = distance between point charges = 0.53e-10 m 
The negative result indicates "attraction". 

the radial acceleration of the electron. 
b) Here, just use F = ma 
where F was found above, and 
m = mass of electron = 9.11e-31kg, if memory serves 
a = radial acceleration 

the speed of the electron. 
c) Now use a = v² / r 
where a was found above 
and r was given 

<span> the period of the circular motion.</span>
d) period T = 2π / ω = 2πr / v 
where v was found above 
and r was given 
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Substances A, B, and C can all act as oxidizing agents. In solution, A is green, B is yellow, and C is red. In the reactions in
igor_vitrenko [27]

Explanation:

Oxidizing agents are defined as the agents which oxidize other substance and itself gets reduced. These agents undergoes reduction reactions.

Reducing agents are defined as the agents which reduces the other substance and itself gets oxidized. These agents undergoes reduction reactions.

When oxidizing agent-A get reduced it changes green to colorless.

A+e^-\rightarrow A^-

When oxidizing agent-B get reduced it changes yellow to colorless.

B+e^-\rightarrow B^-

When oxidizing agent-C get reduced it changes red to colorless.

C+e^-\rightarrow C^-

1) When we added solution C that oxidizing agent-C in solution containing B^- ions changes from red to yellow:

C+B^-\rightarrow C^-+B(yellow)

So, in this C is oxidizing B^- ion into B which yellow in color.

C is reduced and B^- ions is oxidized.

Here, B^- are oxidized by C which means that C a better oxidizing agent than B.

2) When a solution of C is mixed with one containing A- ions, the color remains red.

C+A^-\rightarrow no reaction

As we had observed that no color change was seen on adding substance C to the solution with A^- ions which indicates that C was unable to oxidize A^- ions. Hence, not a better oxidizing agent than A

3 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a 4.8 m pyridine solution that has kb = 1.9 × 10-9? the equation for the dissociation of pyridine is?
Eddi Din [679]

Answer: 9.98


Explanation:


1) The equation for the dissociation of pyridine is:


C₅H₅N₅(aq )+ H₂O(l) ⇄ C₅H₅NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)


2) Kb equation:


Kb = [C₅H₅NH⁺(aq)] [OH⁻(aq)] / [C₅H₅N₅(aq )]


Where:


[C₅H₅NH⁺(aq)] = [OH⁻(aq)] ← from the equilibrium reaction


[C₅H₅N₅(aq )] = 4.8 M ← from the statement


⇒ 1.9 × 10 ⁻⁹ = x² / 4.8 ⇒ x² = 9.12 × 10⁻⁹


⇒ x = 9.55 × 10⁻⁵ = [OH⁻(aq)]


3) pOH


pOH = - log [OH⁻(aq)] = 4.02


4) pOH + pH = 14


⇒ pH = 14 - 4.02 = 9.98

4 0
3 years ago
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Why does sound travel at different speeds through various materials?
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

It is easier for sound waves to go through solids than through liquids because the molecules are closer together and more tightly bonded in solids.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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Determine the number of bonding electrons and the number of nonbonding electrons in the structure of xef2.
lys-0071 [83]

Answer: There are 4 bonding electrons and 18 non-bonding electrons.

Explanation: To determine the number of bonding and non-bonding electrons, we will use lewis dot structure for the molecule XeF_2

Lewis dot structure is the structure in which the valence electrons around an atom is shown in a molecule. It also tells us about the number of bonds present between the two neighboring atoms.

Valence electrons of Fluorine = 7

Valence electrons of Xenon = 8

In XeF_2

Total number of valence electrons  = [(1 × 8) + (2 × 7)] = 22 electrons

From, the structure attached below, the number of bonds present = 2. Hence, the bonding electrons will be = 4 electrons

  • Number of non - bonding electrons = Total valence electrons - Number of bonding electrons

Number of non-bonding electrons = 22 - 4 = 18

4 0
3 years ago
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What is the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution with pH = 8.75 ?
Tom [10]

Answer:

The answer is 1.778*10^-9

Explanation:

Using the formula

pH = -log[H^+]

Since the pH of the solution has been given to be 8.75,

Therefore,

8.75= -log [H^+]

Let's take H^+ to be x

8.75= -log x

Let's look for x, since the log is in base 10

X = 10^-8.75

X = 1.778 * 10^ -9

Therefore, H^+ =1.778 *10^-9

4 0
3 years ago
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