I think you must do dot and cross diagrams but im not sure at all
Answer:
(1) atomic numbers
Explanation:
The observed regularities in the properties of the elements on the periodic table are periodic functions of their atomic numbers.
- Atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.
- The periodic law states that "the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number".
- Elements on the periodic table are arranged based on the atomic numbers they contain.
- The number of positively charged particles in an atom is the atomic number.
In such type of problems where reactant and product ratios are calculated one (Launa) should take start from balanced chemical equation. A balanced chemical equations helps in solving such problems. For this purpose chemical equation of this combustion reaction is drawn.
Equation:
C₃H₁₀ ⁺ 5 O₂ ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻> 3 CO₂ ⁺ 4 H₂O
Now, According to this balanced equation one molecule of propane reacts with 5 molecules of oxygen to produce 3 molecules of carbon dioxide and 4 molecules of water.
As She is given with 2 molecules of propane and 10 molecules of oxygen, which means that the equation is multiplied by 2. So, the product side must also be multiplied by 2 to balance the equatio (Law of Conservation of Mass).
Result:
( C₃H₁₀ ⁺ 5 O₂ ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻> 3 CO₂ ⁺ 4 H₂O ) ₓ 2
2 C₃H₁₀ ⁺ 10 O₂ ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻> 6 CO₂ ⁺ 8 H₂O
So, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide and 8 molecules of water are produced.