Answer:
The answer to your question is: yield = 56.27%
Explanation:
Data
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH (l) → CH3 CH2CH2CH2Br
18.54 ml 1-butanol 15.65 g of 1-bromobutane
% yield = ?
density = 0.81 g/ml
MM = 74 g 1- butanol
MM = 137 g 1-bromobutane
Process
Calculate mass of 1- butanol
density = mass/volume
mass = density x volume
mass = 0.81 x 18.54
mass = 15.02 g of 1-butanol
Theoretical yield
74 g of 1- butanol ----------------- 137 g of 1-bromobutane
15.02 g of 1- butanol ------------- x
x = (15.02 x 137) / 74
x = 27.81 g of 1-bromobutane
% yield = experimental yield / theoretical yield x 100
% yield = 15.65 / 27.81 x 100
% yield = 56.28
Answer:
The electronengativity values of given elements is as follows.
Fluorine - 4
Chlorine -3
Bromine - 2.9
Iodine- 2.5
Explanation:
Electronegativity =consant (I.E-E.A)
The electron affinity and ionization energy values of the given elements is as follows.
(In attachment)
First we have to find the value of constant by using the fluorine atom to whom the electronengativity taken as "4".
<u>Fluorine:</u>
![4=constant[1678-(-327.8)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4%3Dconstant%5B1678-%28-327.8%29%5D)
By using this constant values we can find electronegatvity values of remaining elements.
<u>Chlorine:</u>
![Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1255+348.7]=3.1980\sim 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Electronegativity%3D0.0019942168%5B1255%2B348.7%5D%3D3.1980%5Csim%203)
Therefore, electronegativity of chlorine is 3.
<u>Bromine:</u>
![Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1138+324.5]=2.91\sim 2.9](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Electronegativity%3D0.0019942168%5B1138%2B324.5%5D%3D2.91%5Csim%202.9)
Therefore, electronegativity of bromine is 2.9.
<u>Iodine:</u>
![Electronegativity=0.0019942168[1007+295.7]=2.59\sim 2.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Electronegativity%3D0.0019942168%5B1007%2B295.7%5D%3D2.59%5Csim%202.5)
Therefore, electronegativity of iodine is 2.5.
The density of water is a physical property.
You can measure it without changing the water to a different substance.
It is <em>not a physical change</em> because the water does not change to ice or steam.
You can observe a <em>chemical property</em> or a <em>chemical change</em> only if the water <em>changes to a different substance</em>.
A solution is a homogenous mixture meaning it has a uniform appearance throughout. (example: salt water)
heterogeneous mixture is visibly composed of different things. (example: chicken noodle soup)
Answer:
When iron sulfide is exposed to oxygen it reacts rapidly, releasing large amounts of heat.
Explanation:
i took this from my notes- so whatever aligns with that. sorry if this didnt help but i think its genuinely c heating
