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dem82 [27]
3 years ago
9

When ch4(g) reacts with h2o(g) to form h2(g) and co(g), 206 kj of energy are absorbed for each mole of ch4(g) that reacts. write

a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kj as part of the equation. note that the answer box for the energy term is case sensitive. use the smallest integer coefficients possible and put the energy term in the last box on the appropriate side of the equation. if a box is not needed, leave it blank. + + + +?
Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka57 [31]3 years ago
7 0
1) Chemical reaction: CH₄ + H₂O → 3H₂ + CO ΔH = + 206 kJ/mol.
2) Chemical reaction: CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂, ΔH = + 2,8 kJ/mol.
3) Chemical reaction: CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = -802 kJ/mol.
4) Chemical reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O ΔH = 2·(-242 kJ7mol) = - 484 kJ/mol.
Endothermic reaction (ΔH>o) and exothermic reaction (ΔH<span><0).</span>
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Heyy guys, so basically i need help with stoichiometric calculation I will give you 100 points just to answer all of these answe
jeka94

Answer:

3. The mass of ethanol required is approximately 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid required is approximately 0.68156 g

4. The mass of iron (III) oxide required is approximately 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The mass of silver nitrate required is approximately 14.53 grams

6. The mass of copper oxide that would be needed is approximately 31.86 grams

7. a. The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed is approximately 49.712 grams

b. The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed is approximately 13 grams

c. The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed is approximately 14.579925 grams

Explanation:

3. The 1 mole of ethanol and 1 mole of ethanoic acid combines to form 1 mole of ethyl ethanoate

The number of moles of ethyl ethanoate in 1 gram of ethyl ethanoate, n = 1 g/(88.11 g/mol) = 1/88.11 moles

∴ The number of moles of ethanol = 1/88.11 moles

The number of moles of ethanoic acid = 1/88.11 moles

The mass of ethanol = (46.07 g/mol) × 1/88.11 moles = 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid in the reaction = 60.052 g/mol × 1/88.11 moles ≈ 0.68156 g

4. 1 mole of iron(III) oxide reacts with 1 mole of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of iron

The number of moles in 100 tonnes of iron= 100000000/55.845 = 1790670.60614 moles

The mass of iron (III) oxide required = 159.69 × 1790670.60614 = 285952189.095 g ≈ 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams of NaCl = 5 g/58.44 g/mol = 0.0855578371 moles

The mass of silver nitrate required, m = 169.87 g/mol × 0.0855578371 moles ≈ 14.53 grams

6. The number of moles of CuSO₄·5H₂O in 100 g of CuSO₄·5H₂O = 100 g/(249.69 g/mol) ≈ 0.4005 moles

The mass of copper oxide required, m = 79.545 g/mol × 0.4005 moles ≈ 31.86 grams

7. a. The number of moles of NaOH in the reaction = 20 g/(39.997 g/mol) ≈ 0.5 moles

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Zn(OH)₂

0.5 moles of NaOH will produce 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂

The mass of 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂ = 0.5 mole × 99.424 g/mol = 49.712 grams

The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed = 49.712 grams

b. 6 moles of NaOH produces 2 moles Al(OH)₃

20 g, or 0.5 mole of NaOH will produce (1/6) mole of Al(OH)₃

The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed, m = 78 g/mol×(1/6) moles = 13 grams

c. 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂, therefore;

20 g or 0.5 moles of NaOH formed (1/4) mole of Mg(OH)₂

The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed, m = 58.3197 g/mol × (1/4) moles = 14.579925 grams

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Convert from 300 calories to calories (kicalories)? <br> Please help mee
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

0.3 kicalories

Explanation:

300/1000

=0.3

PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
if the spin of one electron in an orbital is clockwise , what is the spin of the other electron in that orbital
nata0808 [166]

Here we have to get the spin of the other electron present in a orbital which already have an electron which has clockwise spin.

The electron will have anti-clockwise notation.

We know from the Pauli exclusion principle, no two electrons in an atom can have all the four quantum numbers i.e. principal quantum number (n), azimuthal quantum number (l), magnetic quantum number (m) and spin quantum number (s) same. The importance of the principle also restrict the possible number of electrons may be present in a particular orbital.

Let assume for an 1s orbital the possible values of four quantum numbers are n = 1, l = 0, m = 0 and s = \frac{+}{-}\frac{1}{2}.

The exclusion principle at once tells us that there may be only two unique sets of these quantum numbers:

1, 0, 0, +\frac{1}{2} and 1, 0, 0, -\frac{1}{2}.

Thus if one electron in an orbital has clockwise spin the other electron will must be have anti-clockwise spin.    

6 0
3 years ago
A mixture of helium, nitrogen and oxygen has a total pressure of 821 mmHg. The partial pressure of helium is 105 mmHg, and the p
skad [1K]

Answer:

Total partial pressure, Pt = 821 mm Hg

Partial pressure of Helium, P1 = 105 mm Hg

Partial pressure of Nitrogen, P2 = 312 mm Hg

Partial pressure of Oxygen, P3 = ? mm Hg

According to Dalton's law of Partial pressures,

Pt = P1 + P2 + P3

So, <u>P3 = 404 mm Hg</u>

4 0
2 years ago
How many electrons in mole will discharge<br>2g of Copper 2 ions​
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Explanation:

96.485 columbs=1 faraday will

deposit 64/2g= 32 g cu ion

therfore it will require

96,485 ×2/32 =? coulombs or 1/16 of

Faraday= 1 / 16 mole of electrons .

7 0
3 years ago
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