A star is located at a distance of about 100 million light years from Earth. An astronomer plans to measure the distance of the
1 answer:
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Answer:
option (a) 0.61 s
Explanation:
Given;
Time taken by the ball to reach the ground = 0.50 s
Let us first calculate the distance through which the ball falls on the ground
from the Newton's equation of motion, we have
where,
s is the distance
a is the acceleration
t is the time
here it is the case of free fall
thus, a = g = acceleration due to gravity
u = initial speed of the ball = 0
on substituting the values, we get
or
s = 1.225 m
Now,
when the elevator is moving up with speed of 1.0 m/s
the initial speed of the ball = -1.0 m/s (as the elevator is moving in upward direction)
thus , we have
or
or
4.9t^2 - t - 1.225 = 0
or
t = 0.612 s
hence, the correct answer is option (a) 0.61 s
The Average velocity for the bacterium is 0.75 unit/sec.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The given values are in the vector form
Where,
dS = distance covered
dT = time interval
Now, to calculate distance covered, we have
&
d S=(4.6 i+1.9 k)-(2.2 i+3.7 j - 1.2 k)
d S=(4.6-2.2) i+(0-3.7) j+(1.9+1.2) k
d S=2.4 i-3.7 j+3.1 k
Now, putting these values in the standard formula to evaluate the average velocity, we get;
As dT=7.2 sec
Now,
Solving the equation, we get;
Hence, the average velocity for the bacterium is 0.75 unit/sec.
Answer:
The cup with 0.5L
Explanation:
To know what amount of water you take into account the specific heat of the water. The specific heat of water is:
Thus, 4186 J of energy are needed to icrease the temperature of 1 kg water in 1°C. Then, more grams of water will need more energy.
You have that one cup has 0.5 L and the other one has 750mL = 0.75L
The second cup of water will need more heat because the amount of water contained in the second cup is greater than in the first cup with 0.5L