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stealth61 [152]
3 years ago
13

Show that the speed of an electron in the nth bohr orbit of hydrogen is αc/n, where α is the fine structure constant. what wou

ld be the speed in a hydrogen-like atom with a nuclear charge of ze?
Chemistry
1 answer:
PtichkaEL [24]3 years ago
4 0
<span>In the Bohr model we assume that angular momentum is quantised: L = mvr = nℏ From this you can find the expression for the tangential velocity of the electron. You then need to find the expression for the Bohr radius for a particular value of n, which turns out to be (for Z = 1, for Hydrogen-like atoms just replace e^2 with Z(e^2)): rn=4πϵ0ℏ2n2/me2 When you sub in for r you get: vn=e2/4πϵ0ℏ From this you should be able to work out what the fine structure constant is - just compare the equation you were given to the one above. In undergrad physics courses the name "fine structure constant" is often applied to a few dimensionless constants that all look similar. It's just a number that happens to arise in a lot of Quantum Mechanical situations.</span>
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Determine the molar mass of Ze(NO3)2. (Ze=55.85 N=14.01 O=16.00) *<br> Help
Arturiano [62]

Answer:

179.87 g/mol

Explanation:

First you need to determine the number of each elements in the molecule.  This information comes from the molecular formula.  

Ze(NO3)2 tells us that there is 1 Ze atom and 2 NO3 anions per molecule.  each NO3 anion will have 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygens.  Due to that, one molecule of Ze(NO3)2 will have 1 atom of Ze, 2 atoms of nitrogen (N), and 6 atoms of oxygen (O).

Next you need to add all of the individual atom's molar masses to get the over all molar masses.  The molar masses of each element is in the question but it can also be found on the periodic table.

molar mass of Ze(NO3)2 = 55.85g/mol + (14.01g/mol*2) + (16.00g/mol*6)

molar mass of Ze(NO3)2 = 179.87 g/mol

I hope this helps.

5 0
2 years ago
MnS+HCl H 2 S+MnCl 2 Which set of coefficients would balance the equation?
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

1,2,1,1

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
3)
TiliK225 [7]

Answer: A) Sodium Na and Magnesium Mg

Explanation:

In the period table, you can see that Sodium (group 1) has 11 protons, and Magnesium (group 2) has 12 protons. 11+12=23 protons

5 0
3 years ago
Can someone please help I’ll give brainliest!!!
padilas [110]
Single replacement because only one letter is being switched out in the reaction
5 0
2 years ago
A solution is made by mixing 55.g of thiophene C4H4S and 65.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr.
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

Mole fraction of C₄H₄S = 0.55

Explanation:

Mole fraction is moles of solute / Total moles

Total moles are the sum of moles of solute + moles of solvent.

Let's find out the moles of our solute and our solvent.

Mass of solute: 55g

Mass of solvent: 65g

Mol = Mass / molar mass

55 g / 84.06 g/mol = 0.654 moles of C₄H₄S

65 g /123 g/mol = 0.529 moles of C₂H₃BrO

Total moles = 0.654 + 0.529 = 1.183 moles

Mole fraction of thiophene = Moles of tiophene / Total moles

0.654 / 1.183 = 0.55

4 0
3 years ago
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