Answer:
a) m =1 θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d, m = 2 θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
, c) m = 3
Explanation:
a) In the interference phenomenon the maxima are given by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
the maximum for m = 1 is at the angle
θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d
the second maximum m = 2
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
the third maximum m = 3
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 3d)
the fourth maximum m = 4
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 4d)
b) If we take into account the effect of diffraction, the intensity of the maximums is modulated by the envelope of the diffraction of each slit.
I = I₀ cos² (Ф) (sin x / x)²
Ф = π d sin θ /λ
x = pi a sin θ /λ
where a is the width of the slits
with the values of part a are introduced in the expression and we can calculate intensity of each maximum
c) The interference phenomenon gives us maximums of equal intensity and is modulated by the diffraction phenomenon that presents a minimum, when the interference reaches this minimum and is no longer present
maximum interference d sin θ = m λ
first diffraction minimum a sin θ = λ
we divide the two expressions
d / a = m
In our case
3a / a = m
m = 3
order three is no longer visible
In order to find the solid, you would want the object in which sound travels the fastest
In this case, since in object C, the speed of sound is the fastest, it is the most likely to be a solid
So object C is most likely to be a solid
An isotonic solution is <span>a solution in which concentration or solute is equal to that of a cell placed in it. Thus, the system is in dynamic equilibrium, and so water molecules flow in both directions.
The correct answer is <u>C. w</u></span><span><u>ater molecules flow in both directions at the same rate.</u></span>
Its very simple if a body is moving in circle the magnitude of its velocity remain constant but its direction changes because velocity is directed towards tangent and at every point in a cirlce its direction will be different (along tangent) so velocity is not uniform .As acceleration is the rate change of velocity so it will be non zero because velocity is changing due to its direction.
Answer: The correct answer is "the pitch drops to a lower pitch once the ambulance passes by Juan".
Explanation:
Doppler effect is the phenomenon in which there is an increase or decrease in the frequency when there is relative motion between the source and listener.
Pitch depends on the frequency. if the frequency increases then pitch increases.
When the source and the listener are moving towards each other then there is increase in the frequency. When the source and the listener are moving away each other then there is decrease in the frequency.
In the given problem, Juan is standing on the street. An ambulance moves toward him and then passes by the pitch drops to a lower pitch once the ambulance passes by Juan.