A car accelerates from a resting position at a constant 5 meters per second per second. What does the graph of acceleration vers
us time look like
2 answers:
Explanation:
It is given that, a car accelerates from a resting position at a constant 5 meters per second per second. When the car moves with constant velocity, then the change in velocity is equal to 0.
The attached figure shows the acceleration time graph when the car accelerates with constant velocity. The line is parallel to the time axis or x axis.
So, the acceleration versus time graph look like line parallel to x axis. Hence, this is the required solution.
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To solve this problem we will use the concepts related to gravitational acceleration and centripetal acceleration. The equality between these two forces that maintains the balance will allow to determine how the rigid body is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant density. Let's start with the gravitational acceleration of the Star, which is
Here
Mass inside the orbit in terms of Volume and Density is
Where,
V = Volume
Density
Now considering the volume of the star as a Sphere we have
Replacing at the previous equation we have,
Now replacing the mass at the gravitational acceleration formula we have that
For a rotating star, the centripetal acceleration is caused by this gravitational acceleration. So centripetal acceleration of the star is
At the same time the general expression for the centripetal acceleration is
Where is the orbital velocity
Using this expression in the left hand side of the equation we have that
Considering the constant values we have that
As the orbital velocity is proportional to the orbital radius, it shows the rigid body rotation of stars near the galactic center.
So the rigid-body rotation near the galactic center is consistent with a spherically symmetric mass distribution of constant density
Answer:
The banking angle is 23.84 degrees.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of the curve, r = 194 m
Speed of the car, v = 29 m/s
On the banked curve, the centripetal force is balanced by the force of friction such that,
So, the banking angle is 23.84 degrees. Hence, this is the required solution.