Answer:
a) Xbenzene = 0.283
b) Xtoluene = 0.717
Explanation:
At T = 20°C:
⇒ vapor pressure of benzene (P*b) = 75 torr
⇒ vapor pressure toluene (P*t) = 22 torr
Raoult's law:
∴ Pi: partial pressure of i
∴ Xi: mole fraction
∴ P*i: vapor pressure at T
a) solution: benzene (b) + toluene (t)
∴ Psln = 37 torr; at T=20°C
⇒ Psln = Pb + Pt
∴ Pb = (Xb)*(P*b)
∴ Pt = (Xt)*(P*t)
∴ Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Psln = 37 torr = (Xb)(75 torr) + (1 - Xb)(22 torr)
⇒ 37 torr - 22 torr = (75 torr)Xb - (22 torr)Xb
⇒ 15 torr = 53 torrXb
⇒ Xb = 15 torr / 53 torr
⇒ Xb = 0.283
b) Xb + Xt = 1
⇒ Xt = 1 - Xb
⇒ Xt = 1 - 0.283
⇒ Xt = 0.717
Here is your answer
Since, carbon atoms are triple bonded.
So functional group present in the compound is ALKYNE
HOPE IT IS USEFUL
Answer : The new pressure if the volume changes to 560.0 mL is, 280 mmHg
Explanation :
According to the Boyle's, law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of gas at constant temperature and moles of gas.

or,

where,
= initial pressure = 560.00 mmHg
= final pressure = ?
= initial volume = 280 mL
= final volume = 560.0 mL
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the new pressure if the volume changes to 560.0 mL is, 280 mmHg
The volume that sulfur dioxide will occupy with a volume of 652 mL at 40.0°C and 0.75 atm is 0.019moles. Details about volume can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of a gas can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
- P = pressure
- V = volume
- n = number of moles
- R = gas law constant
- T = temperature
0.75 × 0.652 = n × 0.0821 × 313
0.489 = 25.69n
n = 0.489/25.69
n = 0.019moles
Therefore, the volume that sulfur dioxide will occupy with a volume of 652 mL at 40.0°C and 0.75 atm is 0.019moles.
Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/1578538
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Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Translation:
A. make a barbecue
B. organize a picnic
C. swimming in the pool
D. to go skiing
Barbecue is usually a summer activity, so we eliminate that.
It would be too cold for a picnic!
It would be too cold to go swimming, and that's more of a summer thing!
Skiing is a snow activity, and since it is winter, it is likely to know.