Answer:
age of the site is 15411.75 years old
Explanation:
Given data
plant or animal dies = 14C
time period = 5730 year
carbon = 15.5%
to find out
age (in years) of the ancient site
solution
we know that Final value = Initial value × 
here n is half life passed
so for 15.5%
15.5% = 100% of
0.155 = 1 ×
now take log both side
log 0.155 = log
n = log 0.155 / log 0.5
n = 2.68966
we know here 5730 years in half life
so for 2.68966 half-lives = 2.68966 × 5730 = 15411.7518
age of the site is 15411.75 years old
Answer:
A low difference in the concentration of the molecule across the media
Explanation:
Diffusion is a type of passive transport where the molecules move in the influence of concentration gradient of diffusing molecules i.e. from the higher concentration region to the lower concentration region. There are some factors which affect the rate of diffusion, these are written below -
- Mass of diffusing molecule - lighter molecules diffuse faster and heavier one diffuse relatively slower.
- Concentration gradient - rate of diffusion is higher if the difference in concentration of the diffusing particles is larger in the two regions.
- Distance traveled - molecules diffuse faster if they need to travel little distance during diffusion.
- Temperature - rate of diffusion will be greater at higher temperatures because the movement of diffusing molecules gets increased.
- Solvent density - rate of diffusion tend to be lower if the solvent has higher density.
Looking at these factors we can conclude that the second statement in the question tells about a negative impact regarding the diffusion because due to low difference in concentration across the two media, the rate of diffusion will be lower.
The force that acts on all objects, all the time on Earth is gravitational force.
The force that surface exert on an object perpendicularly is normal reaction.
<h3>What force acts on all objects, all the time on Earth?</h3>
- Force due to gravity is gravitational pull on objects due to its position on earth's surface.
The force due to gravity on object's is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;
F = mg
where;
- m is the mass of the object
- g is acceleration due to gravity
The force that surface exert on an object perpendicularly is normal reaction.
Thus, the force that acts on all objects, all the time on Earth is gravitational force.
Learn more about force of gravity here: brainly.com/question/2537310
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial velocity u = V₀ in upward direction so it will be negative
u = - V₀
Displacement s = H . It is downwards so it will be positive
Acceleration = g ( positive as it is also downwards )
Using the formula
v² = u² + 2 g s
v² = (- V₀ )² + 2 g H
= V₀² + 2 g H .
v = √ ( V₀² + 2 g H )
Answer:
a) 17.49 seconds
b) 13.12 seconds
c) 2.99 m/s²
Explanation:
a) Acceleration = a = 1.35 m/s²
Final velocity = v = 85 km/h = 
Initial velocity = u = 0
Equation of motion
Time taken to accelerate to top speed is 17.49 seconds.
b) Acceleration = a = -1.8 m/s²
Initial velocity = u = 23.61\ m/s
Final velocity = v = 0
Time taken to stop the train from top speed is 13.12 seconds
c) Initial velocity = u = 23.61 m/s
Time taken = t = 7.9 s
Final velocity = v = 0
Emergency acceleration is 2.99 m/s² (magnitude)
