Blood cell : Eukaryotic cell
and
Bacteria : Prokaryotic cell.
<span>Answer:
First we need to find the acceleration.
torque on cylinder Ď„ = T * r where T is the string tension;
T = m(g - a) where a is the acceleration of the cylinder. Then
Ď„ = m(g - a)r
But also τ = Iα. For a solid cylinder, I = ½mr²,
and if the string doesn't slip, then α = a / r, so
τ = ½mr² * a/r = ½mra.
Since Ď„ = Ď„, we have
m(g - a)r = ½mra → m, r cancel, leaving
g - a = ½a
g = 3a/2
a = 2g/3 where g, of course, is gravitational acceleration.
We know that v(t) = a*t, so for our cylinder
v(t) = 2gt / 3 â—„ linear velocity
and ω = v(t) / r = 2gt / 3r ◄ angular velocity</span>
Answer:
a. the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the material it is passing though
Explanation:
When a light ray enters from one medium to another, it bends. This is because the speed of light decreases as it enters a medium having more optical density. The speed of light is maximum in vacuum.
The refractive index determines the optical density of a medium. It is the ratio of the speed of light in the vacuum (c) to the speed of light in the material it is passing through (v).

The answer to the question is sound