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Fittoniya [83]
3 years ago
9

Define what is energy and work​

Physics
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
8 0

The work-energy principle states that an increase in the kinetic energy of a rigid body is caused by an equal amount of positive work done on the body by the resultant force acting on that body. Conversely, a decrease in kinetic energy is caused by an equal amount of negative work done by the resultant force.

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Learning Goal:To understand and be able to use the rules for determining allowable orbital angular momentum states.Several numbe
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

1) for a given n value the l value can be from 0 to n-1

So if n= 5 it can take 0,1,2,3,4

i.e it can take 5 values

2)for an electron with l =3

it can be from -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3

i.e it can take 7 values

3) n = 3 !!

l = 0 , 1 , 2

for l=0 , m = 0 total = 1

for l= 1 ,m = -1,0,1 total = 3

for l = 2, m=-2,-1,0,1,2 total = 5

5+3+1 = 9

total possible states = 9 * 2 = 18

Answer is 168

4)given l=3 and n=3

orbital quantum number cannot be equal to principal quantum number

its max value is l-1 only

5)L = sqrt(l(l+1))x h'

for it to be max l should be max

for n = 3 max l value is 2

therfore it is sqrt(2(2+1)) x h'

\sqrt(6) \times h'

this is the answer

5 0
3 years ago
2. An athlete of average size is hanging from the end of a 20 m long rope, which has a mass of 4 kg and is attached to a hook in
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

  t = 0.319 s

Explanation:

With the sudden movement of the athlete a pulse is formed that takes time to move along the rope, the speed of the rope is given by

             v = √T/λ

Linear density is

           λ = m / L

           λ = 4/20

           λ = 0.2 kg / m

The tension in the rope is equal to the athlete's weight, suppose it has a mass of m = 80 kg

           T = W = mg

           T = 80 9.8

           T = 784 N

The pulse rate is

          v = √(784 / 0.2)

          v = 62.6 m / s

The time it takes to reach the hook can be searched with kinematics

          v = x / t

          t = x / v

          t = 20 / 62.6

          t = 0.319 s

7 0
3 years ago
A railroad car moves under a grain elevator at a constant speed of 3.20 m/s. Grain drops into the car at the rate of 240 kg/min.
dedylja [7]

Answer:

F = 768 N                  

Explanation:

It is given that,

Speed of the elevator, v = 3.2 m/s

Grain drops into the car at the rate of 240 kg/min, \dfrac{dm}{dt}=240\ kg/min = 4\ kg/s

We need to find the magnitude of force needed to keep the car moving constant speed. The relation between the momentum and the force is given by :

F=\dfrac{dp}{dt}

F=m\dfrac{dv}{dt}+v\dfrac{dm}{dt}

Since, the speed is constant,

F=m\dfrac{dv}{dt}

F=v\dfrac{dm}{dt}

F=3.2\times 240

F = 768 N

So, the magnitude of force need to keep the car is 768 N. Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
What will be the ratio between the initial and final kinetic energy of a car, if its velocity is tripled?
Katarina [22]

Answer:b

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
According to Newton's 3rd law of motion, an action creates _____.
miv72 [106K]
C.an equal and opposite reaction
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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