The<span> pros of using GMO are that
they result in higher yields than natural food crops hence able to feed a growing
human population on earth. They are also able to withstand crop diseases and
pests hence improved yields. </span>
The cons of transgenic
plants contribute to antibiotic resistance especially due to the use of antibiotic
resistance genes in recombination genes. Another is the environmental impact.
GMO may result in uncontrolled gene transfer to natural crops in the environment
hence created challenges such as super-weeds.
The formula used for determining gas pressure, volume and temperature interaction would be PV=nRT.
<span>• What is the temperature in Kelvins?
</span>You already right at this part. Kelvin temperature formula from celsius should be:
K= C+273.15=
<span>K= 27 +273.15 = 300.15
It is important to remember that the formula in this question is using Kelvin unit at temperature, not Celcius or Fahrenheit.
</span>
<span>• Assuming that everything else remains constant, what will happen to the pressure if the temperature decreases to -15 ºC?
</span>In this case, the temperature is decreased from 27C into -15C and you asked the change in the pressure.
Using PV=nRT formula, you can derive that the temperature will be directly related to pressure. If the temperature decreased, the pressure will be decreased too.
<span> If you increase the number of moles to 6 moles, increase temperature to 400K and reduce the volume to 25 L, what will the new pressure be?
</span>PV=nRT
P= nRT/V
P= 6 moles* <span>0.0821 L*atm/(mol*K) * 400K/25L= 7.8816 atm</span>
<span>All metals have similar properties BUT, there can be wide variations in melting point, boiling point, density, electrical conductivity and physical strength.<span>To explain the physical properties of metals like iron or sodium we need a more sophisticated picture than a simple particle model of atoms all lined up in close packed rows and layers, though this picture is correctly described as another example of a giant lattice held together by metallic bonding.</span><span>A giant metallic lattice – the <span>crystal lattice of metals consists of ions (NOT atoms) </span>surrounded by a 'sea of electrons' that form the giant lattice (2D diagram above right).</span><span>The outer electrons (–) from the original metal atoms are free to move around between the positive metal ions formed (+).</span><span>These 'free' or 'delocalised' electrons from the outer shell of the metal atoms are the 'electronic glue' holding the particles together.</span><span>There is a strong electrical force of attraction between these <span>free electrons </span>(mobile electrons or 'sea' of delocalised electrons)<span> (–)</span> and the 'immobile' positive metal ions (+) that form the giant lattice and this is the metallic bond. The attractive force acts in all directions.</span><span>Metallic bonding is not directional like covalent bonding, it is like ionic bonding in the sense that the force of attraction between the positive metal ions and the mobile electrons acts in every direction about the fixed (immobile) metal ions of the metal crystal lattice, but in ionic lattices none of the ions are mobile. a big difference between a metal bond and an ionic bond.</span><span>Metals can become weakened when repeatedly stressed and strained.<span><span>This can lead to faults developing in the metal structure called 'metal fatigue' or 'stress fractures'.</span><span>If the metal fatigue is significant it can lead to the collapse of a metal structure.</span></span></span></span>
Answer:
Explanation:
cells process rna and trna
converting food into energy
the regrowth of cells that have died through out the day
the transcription of dna to rna
hope this helped :)
Answer:
pH = 5.76
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using<em> Henderson-Hasselbach's equation</em>:
pH = pKa + log![\frac{[SodiumAcetate]}{[AceticAcid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BSodiumAcetate%5D%7D%7B%5BAceticAcid%5D%7D)
We are already know all the required information, thus we<u> input the data given by the problem</u>:
pH = 4.76 + log(20/2)
And finally <u>calculate the pH</u>:
pH = 5.76
The pH of that acetic acid solution is 5.76.