Answer:
3.9 laps
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Length of the hamster track (L): 255 cm
Total distance to be run (D): 10 m
Step 2: Convert "D" to centimeters
We will use the relationship 1 m = 100 cm.
10 m × (100 cm/1 m) = 1.0 × 10³ cm
Step 3: Calculate the number of laps (n) that the hamster should run
We will use the following expression.
n = D/L
n = 1.0 × 10³ cm/255 cm
n = 3.9
Heat required to raise the temperature = 159.505 J
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
c = specific heat of Beryllium = 1.825 J/g C
m = mass = 2.3 g
Δt = Temperature difference : 60 - 22 = 38 °C
Required
Heat required
Solution
Heat can be formulated
Q = m.c.Δt
Input the value :
Q = 2.3 x 1.825 x 38
Q = 159.505 J
Answer:
(a) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
(b) 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
(c) sp³
(d) No valence orbital remains unhybridized.
Explanation:
<em>Consider the SCl₂ molecule. </em>
<em>(a) What is the electron configuration of an isolated S atom? </em>
S has 16 electrons. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴.
<em>(b) What is the electron configuration of an isolated Cl atom? </em>
Cl has 17 electrons. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵.
<em>(c) What hybrid orbitals should be constructed on the S atom to make the S-Cl bonds in SCl₂? </em>
SCl₂ has a tetrahedral electronic geometry. Therefore, the orbital 3s hybridizes with the 3 orbitals 3 p to form 4 hybrid orbital sp³.
<em>(d) What valence orbitals, if any, remain unhybridized on the S atom in SCl₂?</em>
No valence orbital remains unhybridized.
Delta enthalpy = 2x386-3x1x432-3x942=-3350kJ/mol