Answer:
The volume is increased.
Explanation:
According to <em>Charles' Law</em>, " <em>at constant pressure the volume and temperature of the gas are directly proportional to each other</em>". Mathematically this law is presented as;
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ -----(1)
In statement the data given is,
T₁ = 10 °C = 283.15 K ∴ K = 273.15 + °C
T₂ = 20 °C = 293.15 K
So, it is clear that the temperature is being increased hence, we will find an increase in volume. Let us assume that the starting volume is 100 L, so,
V₁ = 100 L
V₂ = Unknown
Now, we will arrange equation 1 for V₂ as,
V₂ = V₁ × T₂ / T₁
Putting values,
V₂ = 100 L × 293.15 K / 283.15 K
V₂ = 103.52 L
Hence, it is proved that by increasing temperature from 10 °C to 20 °C resulted in the increase of Volume from 100 L to 103.52 L.
Answer:
+125.4 KJmol-1
Explanation:
∆H C4H10(g) = -2877.6kJ/mol
∆H C(s)=-393.5kJ/mol
∆H H2(g) = -285.8
∆H reaction= ∆Hproducts - ∆H reactants
∆H reaction= (-2877.6kJ/mol) - [4(-393.5kJ/mol) +5(-285.8)]
∆H reaction= +125.4 KJmol-1
Answer: If a substance has a boiling point of
then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.
Explanation:
The temperature at which vapor pressure of a liquid substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure is called boiling point of substance.
At the boiling point, liquid phase and vapor phase remains in equilibrium.
This means that as liquid phase changes into vapor phase and also vapor phase changes into liquid phase at the boiling point.
Thus, we can conclude that if a substance has a boiling point of
then it is true that it will also change from a gas to a liquid at 78 °C while the gas loses energy.
Answer:
At the end of second half life 12.5 g will left
Explanation:
Given data:
Total Mass = 50 g
Half lives = 2
Mass remain at the end = ?
Solution:
At time zero = 50 g
At 1st half life = 50 g /2 = 25 g
At second half life = 25 g/2 = 12.5 g
So at the end of second half life 12.5 g will left.