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4 years ago

How much heat is needed to change 1.25 kg of steak at 100°C to water at 100°C?

Physics

1 answer:

cricket20 [7]4 years ago

7 0

The heat required to change 1.25 kg of steak is 2825 kJ /kg.

<u>Explanation</u>:

Given, mass m = 1.25 kg, Temperature t = 100 degree celsius

To calculate the heat required,

Q = m $\times$ L

where m represents the mass in kg,

L represents the heat of vaporization.

When a material in the liquid state is given energy, it changes its phase from liquid to vapor and the energy absorbed in this process is called heat of the vaporization. The heat of vaporization of the water is about 2260 kJ/kg.

Q = 1.25 $\times$ 2260

Q = 2825 kJ /kg.

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Two charged concentric spherical shells have radii of 11.0 cm and 14.0 cm. The charge on the inner shell is 3.50 ✕ 10−8 C and th

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Answer:

The magnitude of the electric field are $2.38\times10^{4}\ N/C$ and $1.09\times10^{4}\ N/C$

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius of inner shell = 11.0 cm

Radius of outer shell = 14.0 cm

Charge on inner shell $q_{inn}=3.50\times10^{-8}\ C$

Charge on outer shell $q_{out}=1.60\times10^{-8}\ C$

Suppose, at r = 11.5 cm and at r = 20.5 cm

We need to calculate the magnitude of the electric field at r = 11.5 cm

Using formula of electric field

$E=\dfrac{kq}{r^2}$

Where, q = charge

k = constant

r = distance

Put the value into the formula

$E=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times3.50\times10^{-8}}{(11.5\times10^{-2})^2}$

$E=2.38\times10^{4}\ N/C$

The total charge enclosed by a radial distance 20.5 cm

The total charge is

$q=q_{inn}+q_{out}$

Put the value into the formula

$q=3.50\times10^{-8}+1.60\times10^{-8}$

$q=5.1\times10^{-8}\ C$

We need to calculate the magnitude of the electric field at r = 20.5 cm

Using formula of electric field

$E=\dfrac{kq}{r^2}$

Put the value into the formula

$E=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times5.1\times10^{-8}}{(20.5\times10^{-2})^2}$

$E=1.09\times10^{4}\ N/C$

Hence, The magnitude of the electric field are $2.38\times10^{4}\ N/C$ and $1.09\times10^{4}\ N/C$

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