Answer:
a. by collisions and mergers of planetesimals.
Explanation:
Inner planets are planets within 1.5 AU distance from the sun. These are called terrestrial planets because they are somewhat similar to Earth, mainly made of rocks.
The main ingredient of these planets are solar nebula and interstellar dust condensation of which leads to formation of small rock particles. These particles come close to each other under in the influence of gravity and other forces. As the mass of the particles increase they form planetesimals, these planetesimals eventually merge to form planets.
Answer:
my bad i need points good luck
Explanation:
adawd
Mechanical digestion is chewing, and chemical digestion is the saliva in your mouth breaking down food.
Answer:
(a) 10 m/s
(b) 22.4 m/s
Explanation:
(a) Draw a free body diagram of the car when it is at the top of the loop. There are two forces: weight force mg pulling down, and normal force N pushing down.
Sum of forces in the centripetal direction (towards the center):
∑F = ma
mg + N = mv²/r
At minimum speed, the normal force is 0.
mg = mv²/r
g = v²/r
v = √(gr)
v = √(10 m/s² × 10.0 m)
v = 10 m/s
(b) Energy is conserved.
Initial kinetic energy + initial potential energy = final kinetic energy
½ mv₀² + mgh = ½ mv²
v₀² + 2gh = v²
(10 m/s)² + 2 (10 m/s²) (20.0 m) = v²
v = 22.4 m/s
