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makvit [3.9K]
3 years ago
7

Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen to form water. 2H2(

Chemistry
1 answer:
denpristay [2]3 years ago
7 0
The reaction is as follows:
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g) . ΔH = - 483.5 kJ
Using the change in enthalpy and heat, calculate the moles as follows:
Moles of H₂ = - \frac{amount of heat released}{ΔH} x 2 mol H₂
                  = - 216 kJ / (-483.5 kJ) x 2 mol H₂ 
                  = 0.893 mol H₂
Calculate the mass of H₂ using the moles and molar mass as follows:
0.893 mol H₂ x (2.02 g H₂ / 1 mol H₂) = 1.79 g H₂
Therefore, the mass of hydrogen gas is 1.79 g
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Given that sodium chloride is 39.0% sodium by mass, how many grams of sodium chloride are needed to have 100.mg of Na present? G
seraphim [82]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of sodium chloride solution present is 0.256 grams.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

39.0 % of sodium in sodium chloride solution

This means that 39.0 grams of sodium is present in 100 grams of sodium chloride solution

Mass of sodium given = 100 mg = 0.1 g     (Conversion factor:  1 g = 1000 mg)

Applying unitary method:

If 39 grams of sodium metal is present in 100 grams of sodium chloride solution

So, if 0.1 grams of sodium metal will be present in = \frac{100}{39}\times 0.1=0.256g of sodium chloride solution.

Hence, the mass of sodium chloride solution present is 0.256 grams.

8 0
3 years ago
This electron cloud model of aluminum has _______ energy levels with _______ electrons on its outer energy level. A) 1, 2 B) 2,
Talja [164]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Have anice day

7 0
3 years ago
Correct name for #10 please
ira [324]

Answer:

CH₃CH(CH₃)CH(C₃H₇)CH₂CH(CH₃)₂:

4-isopropyl-2-methylpentane.

Explanation:

Step One: Draw the structure formula of this compound. Parentheses in the formula indicate substitute groups that are connected to the carbon atom to the left.

For example, the first (CH₃) indicates that the second carbon atom from the left is connected to:

  • the CH₃- on the left-hand side,
  • the -CH(C₃H₇)CH₂CH(CH₃)₂ on the right-hand side,
  • a hydrogen atom, and
  • an additional CH₃- group that replaced one hydrogen atom.

Each carbon atom in this compound is connected to four other atoms. All bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds.

The C₃H₇ in the second pair of parentheses is the condensed form of CH₃CH₂CH₂-. See the first sketch attached. Groups in parentheses are highlighted.

Step Two: Find the carbon backbone. The backbone of a hydrocarbon is the longest chain of carbon atoms that runs through the compound. See the second sketch attached. The backbone of this compound consists of seven carbon atoms and is highlighted in green. The name for this backbone shall be heptane.

Step Three: Identify and name the substitute groups.

The two substitute groups are circled in blue in the second sketch.

  • The one on the right -CH₃ is a methyl group.
  • The one on the left is branched. \begin{aligned}\text{CH}_3-&\text{CH}-\text{CH}_3\\[-0.5em]&\;|\end{aligned} This group can be formed by removing one hydrogen from the central carbon atom in propane. The name for this group is isopropyl.

Step Four: Number the atoms.

Isopropyl shall be placed before methyl. Start from the right end to minimize the index number on all substitute groups. The methyl group is on carbon number two and the isopropyl group on carbon number four. Hence the name:

4-isopropyl-2-methylheptane.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the noble-gas configuration for As​
jasenka [17]

Answer:

Noble gas Electronic configuration of arsenic:

As₃₃ = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³

Explanation:

Arsenic is metalloid.

Its atomic number is 33.

Its atomic mass is 75 amu.

Its symbol is As.

It is usually present in combine with sulfur and metals.

it is used in bronzing.

It is also used for hardening.

Electronic configuration:

As₃₃ = Is² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p³

Noble gas Electronic configuration:

As₃₃ = [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³

Noble gas electronic configuration is shortest electronic configuration by using the noble gas elements full octet electronic configuration.

3 0
3 years ago
Which describes an impermeable rock where oil and natural gas deposits are found?
love history [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

Groundwater is stored in the open spaces within rocks and within unconsolidated sediments. Rocks and sediments near the surface are under less pressure than those at significant depth and therefore tend to have more open space. For this reason, and because it’s expensive to drill deep wells, most of the groundwater that is accessed by individual users is within the first 100 m of the surface. Some municipal, agricultural, and industrial groundwater users get their water from greater depth, but deeper groundwater tends to be of lower quality than shallow groundwater, so there is a limit as to how deep we can go.

5 0
3 years ago
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