Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen to form water. 2H2(
1 answer:
The reaction is as follows:
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g) . ΔH = - 483.5 kJ
Using the change in enthalpy and heat, calculate the moles as follows:
Moles of H₂ = -
x 2 mol H₂
= - 216 kJ / (-483.5 kJ) x 2 mol H₂
= 0.893 mol H₂
Calculate the mass of H₂ using the moles and molar mass as follows:
0.893 mol H₂ x (2.02 g H₂ / 1 mol H₂) = 1.79 g H₂
Therefore, the mass of hydrogen gas is 1.79 g
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 H₂O(g) . ΔH = - 483.5 kJ
Using the change in enthalpy and heat, calculate the moles as follows:
Moles of H₂ = -
= - 216 kJ / (-483.5 kJ) x 2 mol H₂
= 0.893 mol H₂
Calculate the mass of H₂ using the moles and molar mass as follows:
0.893 mol H₂ x (2.02 g H₂ / 1 mol H₂) = 1.79 g H₂
Therefore, the mass of hydrogen gas is 1.79 g
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Answer:
0.7457 g is the mass of the helium gas.
Explanation:
Given:
Pressure = 3.04 atm
Temperature = 25.0 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume = 1.50 L
Using ideal gas equation as:
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
3.04 atm × 1.50 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K
<u>⇒n = 0.1863 moles</u>
Molar mass of helium = 4.0026 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
<u>0.7457 g is the mass of the helium gas. </u>