a)
• P = F/A
P = pressure = 630 N/m^2
F = force
A = area
F = mg = 0.50 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 4.9 N
m= mass
g= gravity
P = F/A
A = F/P
A = 4.9 N / 630 N/m^2 = 7.778 x 10^-3 m^2
b)
• Area of a circle = pi* radius ^2
7.778 x 10^-3 m^2 = pi* radius ^2
√(7.778 x 10^-3 m^2 / pi ) = radius
radius = 0.04976 m
Answers:
a ) 7.778 x 10^-3 m^2
b) 0.04976 m
-- volume = (length)(width)(height)
-- Since the cube is a cube, its three dimensions are all the same number.
Volume = (2.5cm)(2.5cm)(2.5cm)
Volume = 15.625 cubic cm
-- density = (mass) / (volume)
Density = (1129.56g) / (15.625cm^3)
Density = 72.3 g/cm^3
(roughly 3.2 TIMES the density of the most dense naturally occurring substance on Earth)
A star is located 5.9 light years from Earth.
We know that : 1 light year = 9.46 trillion kilometers.
We will calculate the distance in trillion kilometers multiplying the number of light years by 9.46:
5.9 * 9.46 = 55.814
Answer: The distance is 55.814 trillion km.
Answer:
a. 572Btu/s
b.0.1483Btu/s.R
Explanation:
a.Assume a steady state operation, KE and PE are both neglected and fluids properties are constant.
From table A-3E, the specific heat of water is , and the steam properties as, A-4E:
Using the energy balance for the system:
Hence, the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is 572Btu/s
b. Heat gained by the water is equal to the heat lost by the condensing steam.
-The rate of steam condensation is expressed as:
Entropy generation in the heat exchanger could be defined using the entropy balance on the system:
Hence,the rate of entropy generation in the heat exchanger. is 0.1483Btu/s.R