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3 years ago

What type of device uses an electromagnet to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy?

Physics

2 answers:

irinina [24]3 years ago

6 0

A motor uses an electromagnet to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.

galben [10]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: The correct answer is "motor".

Explanation:

Electric motor: It is the device which converts the electrical energy into the mechanical energy.

When the current is flowing through the wire then there will be magnetic field around the wire.

Both magnetic field and the electric field are applied in the motor. So, there will be electric force and the magnetic force.

Electricity can be used to move magnet. The electric motor uses electricity in this way. It generates the magnetic field with the electric current flowing through the coil. This magnetic field helps in moving the magnet that runs the motor.

Therefore, motor is a device which uses an electromagnet to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.

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What is the gravitational force between a 45 kg person, and the Earth at 5.98 x 1024 kg, with a distance of

Assoli18 [71]

Answer:

C. 441 N

Explanation:

Gravitational force between two objects can by calculated by the formula

= G m₁m₂ / r² , m₁ and m₂ are masses at distance r

= ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 45 x 5.98 x 10²⁴) / ( 6.38 x 10⁶ )²

= 44.09 x 10

= 440.9 N

= 441 N .

7 0

3 years ago

Starting from rest, a solid sphere rolls without slipping down an incline plane. At the bottom of the incline, what does the ang

Marrrta [24]

Answer:

2/R*sqrt (g*s*sin(θ)) = w

Explanation:

Assume:

- The cylinder with mass m

- The radius of cylinder R

- Distance traveled down the slope is s

- The angular speed at bottom of slope w

- The slope of the plane θ

- Frictionless surface.

Solution:

- Using energy principle at top and bottom of the slope. The exchange of gravitational potential energy at height h, and kinetic energy at the bottom of slope.

ΔPE = ΔKE

- The change in gravitational potential energy is given as m*g*h.

- The kinetic energy of the cylinder at the bottom is given as rotational motion: 0.5*I*w^2

- Where I is the moment of inertia of the cylinder I = 0.5*m*R^2

We have:

m*g*s*sin(θ) = 0.25*m*R^2*w^2

2/R*sqrt (g*s*sin(θ)) = w

- The angular velocity depends on plane geometry θ , distance travelled down slope s, Radius of the cylinder R , and gravitational acceleration g

3 0

3 years ago

The astronomer who discovered the dwarf planet Eris suggests there might be another object far beyond the Kupier belt. If this P

PolarNik [594]

These objects would be classified as extreme trans Neptunian object (ETNO).

Explanation:

ETNO’s are the objects lying beyond the planet Neptune and orbiting the Sun. They follow a highly eccentric path which is tilted. ETNO has been grouped into three major according to their respective perihelia.

Within this region (beyond Neptune’s orbit), a hypothetical planet has been discovered. It was discovered following its gravitational effect on the other objects of Kuiper Belt (region beyond the orbit of the Neptune- the last planet of our Solar system)

The Planet is assumed to be around 2 times the Earth’s size and around 10 times heavier than Earth.

4 0

3 years ago

A uniform meterstick of mass 0.20 kg is pivoted at the 40 cm mark. where should one hang a mass of 0.50 kg to balance the stick?

Tcecarenko [31]

The weight of the meterstick is:
$W=mg=0.20 kg \cdot 9.81 m/s^2 = 1.97 N$
and this weight is applied at the center of mass of the meterstick, so at x=0.50 m, therefore at a distance
$d_1 = 0.50 m - 0.40 m=0.10 m$
from the pivot.
The torque generated by the weight of the meterstick around the pivot is:
$M_w = W d_1 = (1.97 N)(0.10 m)=0.20 Nm$

To keep the system in equilibrium, the mass of 0.50 kg must generate an equal torque with opposite direction of rotation, so it must be located at a distance d2 somewhere between x=0 and x=0.40 m. The magnitude of the torque should be the same, 0.20 Nm, and so we have:
$(mg) d_2 = 0.20 Nm$
from which we find the value of d2:
$d_2 = \frac{0.20 Nm}{mg}= \frac{0.20 Nm}{(0.5 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)}=0.04 m$

So, the mass should be put at x=-0.04 m from the pivot, therefore at the x=36 cm mark.

4 0

3 years ago

A vertical wire carries current in the upward direction. an electron is traveling parallel to the wire. what is the angle α betw

Luden [163]

Angle α between the velocity of theelectron and the magnetic field of the wire will be 90 degree

7 0

3 years ago