Answer:
a. water
Explanation:
A buoy is a floating object that is used in the sea to locate some point or as a checkpoint. It stays at its designated position in the sea by means of an anchor chain. This chain is made short in length according to the water depth do the buoy can not deviate much from its position. The same mechanism can be applied to the metal ion. When a metal ion is formed it remains at its place, but the electrons are mobile and they travel when they get a medium. For example in circuits or from one atom to other. And for the case of buoy, the water serves as electrons as the water is moving in the medium. Hence, the second analogy will be:
electrons : water
So, the correct option is:
<u>a. water</u>
The diaphragm is primarily an involuntary muscle. Although voluntary means can be achieved, such as when you hold your breath while swimming, this is temporary as the diaphragm will eventually work on its own to supply your body with oxygen.
Answer:
B. use light of a shorter wavelength.
Explanation:
We know that

h= plank's constant
c= speed of light
λ= wavelength of the incident light
so, in order to have sufficient energy for for the emission of electron, the incident's radiation must have λ small enough.
B. use light of a shorter wavelength.
Answer: from the information given, the velocity of the water will decrease but the pipe size will remain the same.
This can be proved with bernoulli's equation.
Explanation: careful analysis of the system using bernoulli's equation of flow is shown in the image attached
Answer:
H = 45 m
Explanation:
First we find the launch velocity of the ball by using the following formula:
v₀ = √(v₀ₓ² + v₀y²)
where,
v₀ = launching velocity = ?
v₀ₓ = Horizontal Component of Launch Velocity = 15 m/s
v₀y = Vertical Component of Launch Velocity = 30 m/s
Therefore,
v₀ = √[(15 m/s)² + (30 m/s)²]
v₀ = 33.54 m/s
Now, we find the launch angle of the ball by using the following formula:
θ = tan⁻¹ (v₀y/v₀ₓ)
θ = tan⁻¹ (30/15)
θ = tan⁻¹ (2)
θ = 63.43°
Now, the maximum height attained by the ball is given by the formula:
H = (v₀² Sin² θ)/2g
H = (33.54 m/s)² (Sin² 63.43°)/2(10 m/s²)
<u>H = 45 m</u>