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Natasha_Volkova [10]
3 years ago
13

Use dimensional analysis to solve the following problems. Pay attention to correct use of units and correct use of significant f

igures in calculations. Please show work!
3) Convert 0.250 moles of aluminum sulfate to grams.

4) Convert 2.70 grams of ammonia to moles.
Chemistry
2 answers:
MrRissso [65]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.000731 grams aluminium sulfate

46.0 mols ammonia

Explanation:

ALS = shorthand for aluminium sulfate which has a molar mass of 342.15 g/mol

ALS: \frac{0.250mols}{1} *\frac{1g}{342.15mols} = \frac{0.250g}{342.15}=0.0007307 g

NH3 has a molar mass of 17.031 g/mol

NH3: \frac{2.70g}{1} *\frac{17.031mols}{1g} = \frac{0.250g}{342.15}=45.9837 mols

rusak2 [61]3 years ago
4 0

Aluminium sulphate (AlS) whose molar mass is= \sf{ 342.15\dfrac{g}{mol}  }

we have to find the 0.250 moles of aluminum sulphate.

\implies AlS=\dfrac{1g}{342.15~mole}×0.250~mole \\\\\implies AlS=\dfrac{0.250}{342.15}\\\\\implies \dfrac{\frac{250}{1000}}{\frac{34215}{100}}\\\\\implies \dfrac{250}{1000}×\dfrac{100}{34215}\\\\=0.00073067\approx{0.0007307~g}

\\\\\\

Ammonia(NH3) whose molar mass is =\sf{17.031\dfrac{mol}{g}   }

We have to find 2.70 grams of ammonia

\implies NH_{3}=\dfrac{17.031~mol}{1g}×2.70g\\\\ 17.031×2.70\\\\\dfrac{17031}{1000}×\dfrac{270}{100}\\\\ \dfrac{4598370}{100000}\\\\=45.9837\approx{46~mole}

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