Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.
Answer:
0.0002 C.
Explanation:
Charge: This can be defined as the ratio of current to time flowing in a circuit. The S.I unit of charge is Coulombs (C)
Mathematically, charge can be expressed as
Q = CV ................................. Equation 1
Where Q = amount of charge, C = capacitance of the capacitor, V = potential difference across the plates.
Given: C = 2.0-μF = 2×10⁻⁶ F, V = 100 V.
Substitute into equation 1
Q = 2×10⁻⁶× 100
Q = 2×10⁻⁴ C
Q = 0.0002 C.
The amount of charge accumulated = 0.0002 C
Answer:
A car accelerating to the right
Explanation:
The free-body diagram shows all the forces acting on an object. The length of each arrow is proportional to the magnitude of the force represented by that arrow.
In this free-body diagram, we see that there are 4 forces acting on the object, in 4 different directions. We also see that the two vertical forces are equal so they are balanced, while the force to the rigth is larger than the force to the left: this means that there is a net force to the right, so the object is accelerating to the right.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
A car accelerating to the right
Answer:
Magnetic field, B = 0.199 T
Explanation:
It is given that,
Radius of circular loop, r = 11.7 cm = 0.117 m
Magnetic flux through the loop, 
The magnetic flux linked through the loop is :


Here, 

or


B = 0.199 T
So, the strength of the magnetic field is 0.199 T. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Temperature at ground level is a field and it is scalar field .At any point in space near ground level , the temperature is specific so it is a field . It is scalar because temperature has no direction .
b )
Wind velocity at 100 feet above the ground is also a field but it is a vector field . At any point in space , the wind velocity is specific so it is a field . It is vector because velocity has a particular direction at any point .
c )
Gravitational force on Roessler Hall is a vector field because gravitational force also depends on location in space and it has direction.
d )
Height of a person in your group is not a space because it does not depend upon location is space . It is same for all location .
e )
Height (above sea level) of the ground is a field because it also depends upon location in space . It is scalar field .
f )
Slope of the surface of the earth is a scalar field .