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iris [78.8K]
3 years ago
12

Rearrange the Coulomb's Law formula to find distance(r)

Physics
2 answers:
lesantik [10]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Coulomb's law describes the magnitude of the electrostatic force between two electric charges. The Coulomb's law formula is:
  <span>F = Ke * q1 * q2 / r2</span>

Where:
  q1: Charge of object 1
  q2: Charge of object 2
  r: Distance between the two objects
  F: Force between the two objects. A positive force implies a repulsive interaction, while a negative force implies an attractive interaction
  Ke = Coulomb Constant, 8.9875517873681764 * 109 N.m2.C<span>-2
</span>
Coulomb's Law Examples:
What is the magnitude of the force between two protons which are 1.6E10-6 meters apart?

The charge of 1 proton is +1e (+1.602E-19 C).

F = 8.9875517873681764 * 109 * 1.602E-19 * 1.602E-19 / (1.6E-6 * 1.6 E-6) = 9 * 10-17 N


Source- http://www.endmemo.com/physics/coulomb.php




f = k (q^1)(q^2)/r^2

both sides by r^2 Multiply
fr^2/r^2 = kq^3/r^2

both sides by r^2 divide 
f = kq^3/r^2


Answer:
f = kq^3/r^2



Hope this helps!!!!


</span>
vaieri [72.5K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

distance in terms of force is given as

r = \sqrt{\frac{kq_1q_2}{f}}

Explanation:

here as we know that the force between two charges placed at distance "r" is given by Coulomb's law

It is given by the formula

F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}

now we have to rearrange it for finding the distance

so here we will multiply both sides by square of the distance

f \times r^2 = kq_1q_2

now we will divide both sides force "f"

r^2 = \frac{kq_1q_2}{f}

now square root both sides

r = \sqrt{\frac{kq_1q_2}{f}}

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tinyurl.com/wtjfavyw

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3 years ago
Four charges 7 × 10−9 C at (0 m, 0 m), −9 × 10−9 C at (3 m, 3 m), 7 × 10−9 C at (1 m, 3 m), and −8 × 10−9 C at (−3 m, 2 m), are
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Magnitude of the resulting force on the 7 nC charge at the origin:

Fn₁= 23.95*10⁻⁹ N

Explanation:

Look at the attached graphic:

Charges of positive signs exert repulsive forces on q₁ + and charges of negative signs exert attractive forces on q₁ +.

q₁ experiences three forces (F₂₁,F₃₁,F₄₁) and we calculate them with Coulomb's law:

F = (k*q₁*q)/(d)²

d_{12} = \sqrt{3^{2}+3^{2}  }  = \sqrt{18} m : distance from q₁ to q₂

(d₁₂)² = 18 m²

d_{13} =\sqrt{1^{2}+3^{2}  } = \sqrt{10} m  : distance from q₁ to q₃

(d₁₃)² = 10 m²

d_{14} =\sqrt{3^{2}+2^{2}  } = \sqrt{13} m  : distance from q₁ to q₄

(d₁₄)² = 13 m²

K=  8.98755 × 10⁹ N *m²/C²

q₁=  7*10⁻⁹C

k*q₁=8.98755*10⁹ *7*10⁻⁹= 62.9

F₂₁= (62.9)*(9* 10⁻⁹) /(18) = 31.45*10⁻⁹ C

F₃₁= (62.9)*(7* 10⁻⁹) /(10) = 44*10⁻⁹ C

F₄₁= (62.9)*(8* 10⁻⁹) /(13) = 38.7*10⁻⁹ C

x-y components of the net force on q₁ (Fn₁):

α= tan⁻¹(3/3)= 45°  ,  β= tan⁻¹(3/1)= 71.56° , θ= tan⁻¹(2/3)= 33.69°

Fn₁x = F₂₁x+ F₃₁x+F₄₁x

F₂₁x =+ F₂₁*cosα =+ (31.45*10⁻⁹)* (cos 45°) = +22.24 *10⁻⁹ N

F₃₁x= -F₃₁*cosβ = - ( 44*10⁻⁹)* (cos 71.56°) = -13.91 *10⁻⁹ N

F₄₁x= -F₄₁*cosθ = -(38.7*10⁻⁹)* (cos 33.69°) = -32.2*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁x = (+22.24 - 13.91 - 32.2)*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁x = -23.87 *10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁y = F₂₁y+ F₃₁y+F₄₁y

F₂₁x =+ F₂₁*sinα =+ (31.45*10⁻⁹)* (sin 45°) = +22.24 *10⁻⁹ N

F₃₁x= -F₃₁*sinβ = - ( 44*10⁻⁹)* (sin 71.56°) = -41.74 *10⁻⁹ N

F₄₁x= +F₄₁*sinθ = +(38.7*10⁻⁹)* (sin 33.69°) =+21.47*10⁻⁹ N

Fn₁y = (22.24 -41.74+21.47)*10⁻⁹ N  

Fn₁y = 1.97*10⁻⁹ N

Magnitude of the resulting force on the 7 nC charge at the origin (q₁):

F_{n1} =\sqrt{(Fn_{1x} )^{2}+(Fn_{1y} )^{2} }

F_{n1} =\sqrt{(23.87 )^{2}+(1.97 )^{2} }

Fn₁= 23.95*10⁻⁹ N

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Explanation:

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So,

Acceleration = 125 / 0.65

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