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kirill [66]
3 years ago
14

You used the right-hand rule to determine the z component of the angular momentum, but as a check, calculate in terms of positio

n and momentum: what is xpy? what is ypx? therefore, what is the z component of the angular momentum of the child about location a?
Physics
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

case x py   L is in the positive z direction

case y px   L the negative z direction

Explanation:

The angular amount is defined by the relation

         L = r x p

the bold are vectors, where r is the position vector and p is the linear amount vector.

The module of this vector can be concentrated by the relation

         L = r p sin θ

the direction of the vector L can be found by the right-hand rule where the thumb points in the direction of the displacement vector, the fingers extended in the direction of the moment p which is the same direction of speed and the palm points in the direction of the angular momentum L

in the case x py

the thumb is in the x direction, the fingers are extended in the direction and the palm is in the positive z direction

In the case y px

the thumb is in the y direction, the fingers are in the x direction, the palm is in the negative z direction

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To make ice, a freezer that is a reverse Carnot engine extracts 37 kJ as heat at -17°C during each cycle, with coefficient of pe
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

a) 6.4 kJ

b) 43.4 kJ

Explanation:

a)

Q_{a} = Heat absorbed = 37 kJ

β  = Coefficient of performance = 5.8

W = Work done

Heat absorbed is given as

Q_{a} = β W

37 = (5.8) W

W = 6.4 kJ

b)

Q  = work per cycle required

Q  = Q_{a} + W

Q  = 37 + 6.4

Q  = 43.4 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
Que fuerza será necesaria aplicar a un cuerpo de 20kg de masa para imprimirle una aceleración a=4m/s²
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

La fuerza que será necesaria aplicar a un cuerpo de 20kg de masa para imprimirle una aceleración a=4m/s² es 80 N.

Explanation:

La segunda ley de Newton, llamada ley fundamental o principio fundamental de la dinámica, plantea que un cuerpo se acelera si se le aplica una fuerza.

De esta manera, esta ley establece que las aceleraciones que experimenta un cuerpo son proporcionales a las fuerzas que recibe. Dicho de otra forma, la aceleración de un cuerpo es proporcional a la fuerza neta que se le aplica. Cuanto mayor es la fuerza que se le aplica a  un objeto con una masa dada, mayor será su aceleración.

La segunda Ley de Newton se expresa matemáticamente como:

F = m*a

Donde:

  • F es la fuerza neta. Se expresa en Newton (N)
  • m es la masa del cuerpo. Se expresa en kilogramos (Kg.).
  • a es la aceleración que adquiere el cuerpo. Se expresa en metros sobre segundo al cuadrado (m/s²).

En este caso:

  • m= 20 kg
  • a= 4 m/s²

Reemplazando:

F= 20 kg* 4 m/s²

Resolviendo:

F= 80 N

<u><em>La fuerza que será necesaria aplicar a un cuerpo de 20kg de masa para imprimirle una aceleración a=4m/s² es 80 N.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that the Deschutes River has straight and parallel banks and that the current is 0.75 m/s. Drifting down the river, you f
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

    d = 142.5 m

Explanation:

This is a vector exercise. Let's calculate how much the boat travels in the 40s

     d₀ = v_{b} t

    d₀ = 0.75 40

    d₀ = 30 m

Let's write the kinematic equations

Boat

     x = d₀  +  v_{b} t

     x = 0 +  v_{h} t

At the meeting point the coordinate is the same for both

    d₀  +  v_{b} t =  v_{h} t

    t ( v_{h} -  v_{b}) = d₀  

    t = d₀  / ( v_{b}-  v_{h})

The two go in the same direction therefore the speeds have the same sign

     t = 30 / (0.95-0.775)

     t = 150 s

The distance traveled by man is

     d =  v_{h} t

     d = 0.95 150

     d = 142.5 m

3 0
3 years ago
An oxygen molecule is moving near the earth's surface. Another oxygen molecule is moving in the ionosphere (the uppermost part o
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

The ratio of the translational rms speed in the ionosphere to the translational rms near the earth's surface is \sqrt 3 :1

Explanation:

The relation between the translational rms speed and the temperature is given by :

v_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3kT}{m}}

So, v_{rms}\propto \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{T} }

When the temperature is three times greater.  

v'_{rms}=\dfrac{1}{3T}

The ratio of the translational rms speed in the ionosphere to the translational rms near the earth's surface is :

\dfrac{v_{rms}}{v'{rms}}=\dfrac{\sqrt 3}{1}

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
What was the average speed for the second leg of the trip? help me im stuck
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

The average speed on the second leg of the trip is 2 m/s

Explanation:

Notice that the second leg of the trip is from 8 m in the horizontal axis heading to the left to position 4 m. So the velocity is going to be negative and given by the quotient of the change in position (-4 m) divided by the time it took: 2 seconds.

This gives: -4/ 2 m/s = -2 m/s

But the speed is going to be the absolute value of the velocity, that is:

2 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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