Answer:
E means energy
M= Mass
C=speed of light squared (the exponent means squared)
The nuclear fusion of hydrogen atoms releases a huge amount of energy. So the correct choice is C. Conversion of mass to energy.
What is nuclear fusion?
When two small nuclei join to form a new nucleus, then this process is termed nuclear fusion. A huge amount of energy is released when there occurs nuclear fusion between the two nuclei. And a new element is formed.
It has been observed that the amount of energy released in nuclear fusion is equal to the mass difference between the mass of the formed nucleus and the total mass of old nuclei. Hence in the nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei to form a helium nucleus, the energy is released due to the conversion of mass into energy.
The pressure is increased to make the hydrogen atoms fuse but this change in pressure does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
The magnitude of the gravitational field is too low and it does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
The gravitational collapse does not occur between the two hydrogen atoms. This phenomenon occurs in celestial bodies so this also does not contribute to the energy released in the fusion of hydrogen.
Learn more about nuclear fusion here:
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Answer:
copper will have more change in temperature as compare with aluminum
Explanation:
Hot piece of copper is made in contact with cold piece of aluminium
So here thermal energy transfer will take place from copper to aluminium
so by energy conservation we can say that heat given by copper is same as the heat absorbed by aluminium.
now we have

here we know that
= specific heat capacity of copper
= specific heat capacity of aluminum
given that specific heat capacity of aluminium is more than double that of copper
so we can say

so here if the mass of copper and aluminium is same then

so temperature change of copper is twice the temperature change of aluminium
So copper will have more change in temperature as compare with aluminum
Answer: The answer is B
Explanation: It is staying in a steady speed position
Answer:
Probably competition with television news-
by 1953 television was becoming common in many houses and people could obtain news from television newscasts