Answer:
See detailed explanation.
Explanation:
Hello!
i. In this case, since the given chemical reaction is exothermic due to the negative change in the enthalpy of reaction, we infer that according to the mentioned principle, by lowering the temperature the reaction will shift rightwards and therefore the yield is increased; thus, you need a lower temperature than the specified.
ii. In this case, since the reaction has less moles at the products side, according to the mentioned principle it'd be necessary to rise the pressure in order to increase the yield, since the increase of pressure favors the reaction side with the fewest number of moles.
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Answer is: 25,06 kJ of energy must be added to a 75 g block of ice.
ΔHfusion(H₂O) = 6,01 kJ/mol.
T(H₂O) = 0°C.
m(H₂O) = 75 g.
n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O).
n(H₂O) = 75 g ÷ 18 g/mol.
n(H₂O) = 4,17 mol.
Q = ΔHfusion(H₂O) · n(H₂O)
Q = 6,01 kJ/mol · 4,17 mol
Q = 25,06 kJ.
The melting point would decrease
Answer:
17 g Ba(NO₂)₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry</u>
- Stoichiometry
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
4.5 × 10²² molecules Ba(NO₂)₂
<u>Step 2: Define conversion</u>
Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol
Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Ba(NO₂)₂ - 137.33 + 2(14.01) + 4(16.00) = 229.35 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Dimensional Analysis</u>
<u />
= 17.1384 g Ba(NO₂)₂
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.</em>
17.1384 g Ba(NO₂)₂ ≈ 17 g Ba(NO₂)₂
