1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Finger [1]
3 years ago
15

What is the theoretical Van’t Hoff factor for the following substances: HCL & ethanol (CH3CH2OH)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Whitepunk [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

i=2 for HCl and i=1 for ethanol

Explanation:

Hello,

Since the hydrochloric acid is composed by sodium and chloride ions which are completely dissociated, two types of ions are present, that's why i becomes 2.

On the other hand, as long as the ethanol doesn't present dissociation in aqueous solution, the Van't Hoff factor becomes 1.

Best regards.

You might be interested in
At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure chloroform (CHCl3) is measured to be 91. torr. Suppose a solution is prepare
OleMash [197]

Answer:

P_{CCl_4}=52.43torr

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, sine the solution of this problem require the application of the Raoult's law, assuming heptane is a nonvolatile solute, so we can write:

P_{CCl_4}=x_{CCl_4}P_{CCl_4}^{vap}

Thus, we first calculate the mole fraction of chloroform, by using the given masses and molar masses as shown below:

x_{CCl_4}=\frac{140/153.81}{140/153.81+67.1/100.21}=0.576

Therefore, the partial pressure of chloroform turns out to be:

P_{CCl_4}=0.576*91torr\\\\P_{CCl_4}=52.43torr

Regards!

3 0
3 years ago
The use of evaporation and condensation to separate the partsof a mixture is called _____
Keith_Richards [23]

Answer: Evaporation Condensation is used to seperate the parts of a mixture

Explanation: This is because it is the first order of the distilation process

5 0
2 years ago
Identify which sets of quantum numbers are valid for an electron. Note that each set is ordered (n,l,ml,ms).
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

The answer to your question is:

Explanation:

Quantum numbers have the numbers

n = from 1 to 7

l = s = 0 p = 1 d = 2  f= 3

m = ± l

s = ±1/2

Group of answer choice.

A) 2, -1. 1, -1/2     The option is incorrect "l" could not be negative

B) 2, 1, 0 , 1/2       The option is posible

C) 3, 2, 1, -1          This option is incorrect "s" can not value -1

D) 4, 3, 2, 1/2       This option is correct

E) 4, 3, -4, 1/2      This option is incorrect "m2 can not value -4

F) 1, 1, 0, 1/2         This option is incorrect, the second number is not posible

G) 1, 1, 0, -1/2        This option is incorrect the second number could not be 1.

H) 3, 0, 0, 1/2       This option is incorrect "l" can not value 0

I) 0, 2, 0, 1/2         This option is incorrect, n can not value 0

J) 3, 2, 2, 1/2        This option is correct

K) 1, 2, 0, -1/2       This option is incorrect "l" can not value 2.

3 0
3 years ago
Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous molecule with lipid solu- bility similar to that of O2 and CO2. Endothelial cells lining arteries
svp [43]

Answer:

NO passively diffuses down its concentration gradient through the endothelial cell plasma membrane out of the cell and then passiveley diffuses through the plasma membrane into the cytoplasm of the smooth muscle cell, where it acts to decrease contraction.

Explanation:

Hello,

At first, we must consider that O_2 and CO_2, NO passively diffuses through membranes. As it is produced by an enzyme and accumulates in the endothelial cell cytosol, NO passively diffuses down its concentration gradient through the endothelial cell plasma membrane out of the cell and then passiveley diffuses through the plasma membrane into the cytoplasm of the smooth muscle cell, where it acts to decrease contraction.

Best regards

5 0
3 years ago
Two isotopes of lithium are found in nature Li6 has a mass of 6. 02u and Li7 has a mass of 7.02u . Use the atomic weight of lith
alexandr402 [8]

The isotope that is more abundant, given the data is isotope Li7

<h3>Assumption</h3>
  • Let Li6 be isotope A
  • Let Li7 be isotope B

<h3>How to determine whiche isotope is more abundant</h3>
  • Molar mass of isotope A (Li6) = 6.02 u
  • Molar mass of isotope B (Li7) = 7.02 u
  • Atomic mass of lithium = 6.94 u
  • Abundance of A = A%
  • Abundance of B = (100 - A)%

Atomic mass = [(mass of A × A%) / 100] + [(mass of B × B%) / 100]

6.94 = [(6.02 × A%) / 100] + [(7.02 × (100 - A)) / 100]

6.94 = [6.02A% / 100] + [702 - 7.02A% / 100]

6.94 = [6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A%] / 100

Cross multiply

6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 6.94 × 100

6.02A% + 702 - 7.02A% = 694

Collect like terms

6.02A% - 7.02A% = 694 - 702

-A% = -8

A% = 8%

Thus,

Abundance of B = (100 - A)%

Abundance of B = (100 - 8)%

Abundance of B = 92%

SUMMARY

  • Abundance of A (Li6) = 8%
  • Abundance of B (Li7) = 92%

From the above, isotope Li7 is more abundant.

Learn more about isotope:

brainly.com/question/24311846

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • How does the Law of Conservation of Mass relate to changes in physical state? How does it relate to chemical changes?
    15·1 answer
  • How many moles of calcium hydroxide, ca(oh)2, are needed to neutralize 2 moles of sulfuric acid, h2so4?
    5·1 answer
  • Question 1
    10·1 answer
  • How many electrons, protons, neutrons, and what is the atomic number and atomic mass (if any) does Fluoride have?
    12·2 answers
  • list all of the species that would have a net attraction to the positive charge: CH4, CH2Cl2, H3O+, H2O, C2H2Cl2, CO2, N3-,
    8·1 answer
  • 7. If you constructed graphs, what trends do they indicate in your data?
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following is an example of chemical weathering?
    13·1 answer
  • Help please ! ASAP neeeeeed and answerrrrrr
    10·2 answers
  • 34. What is the frequency of a light whose wavelength is 660 nm? ​
    5·1 answer
  • Which statement best explains the difference between polar and nonpolar covalent bonds?(1 point)
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!