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Lemur [1.5K]
4 years ago
7

Estimate the acceleration you subject yourself to if you walk into a brick wall at normal walking speed. (Make a reasonable esti

mate of your speed and of the time it takes you to come to a stop.) Give your reasoning, and make sure your estimate has units
Physics
1 answer:
xenn [34]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

From certain assumptions that the walking speed is 2 m/s, and the stop time is 0.1 s the acceleration would be -20 m/s

Explanation:

Using the average acceleration formula:

a=\frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} where \Delta v and \Delta t are the changes in the speed and time respectively.

We have by assuming that the walking speed is 2 m/s and the stop time is 0.1s which is equal to the change in time during the stopping.

\Delta v=v_f-v_i=0-2 m/s=-2 m/s, where v_i,v_f are the initial speed and final speed respectively, and \Delta t=0.1 s

Plugging the previous in the average acceleration formula we get

a=\frac{-2}{0.1}=-20\, m/s where the minus sign indicates an acceleration in the opposite direction of the motion (or in other word opposite to the speed's direction).

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shtirl [24]
In order to compute the final velocity of the trains, we may apply the principle of conservation of momentum which is:
initial momentum = final momentum
m₁v₁ = m₂v₂

The final mass of the trains will be:
10,000 + 10,000 = 20,000 kg
Substituting the values into the equation:

10,000 * 3 = 20,000 * v
v = 1.5 m/s

The final velocity of the trains will be 1.5 m/s
3 0
3 years ago
Which list correctly describes the usual order of planets inward toward the sun?
Sati [7]

Option B

Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Earth, Venus, Mercury correctly describes the usual order of planets inward toward the sun

<u>Explanation:</u>

Our solar system continues much considerably than the eight planets that revolve around the Sun. The position of the planets in the solar system, commencing inward to the sun is the accompanying: Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Earth, Venus, Mercury.

Most next to the Sun, simply rocky material could resist the heat. For this logic, the first four planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are terrestrial planets.  The four large outer worlds — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune: because of their enormous size corresponding to the terrestrial planets. They're also frequently composed of gases like hydrogen, helium, and ammonia preferably than of rocky surfaces.

7 0
3 years ago
The launching velocity of a missile is 20.0 m/s, and it is shot at 53º above the horizontal. What is the vertical component of t
Lyrx [107]

Given that

Velocity of missile (v) = 20 m/s ,

Angle of missile (Θ) = 53°

Determine ,   Vertical component  = v sin Θ

                                                        = 20 sin 53°

                                                        = 15.97 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
A gang of robbers is escaping across city roofs at night. They come to the edge of one building and need to drop down to their g
REY [17]

Answer:

a) They will hit the ground with a speed of 19.6 m/s.

b) They are at a height of 20 m.

c) It is not a safe jump.

Explanation:

Hi there!

a) The equations of height and velocity in function of time of a free falling body are the following:

h = h0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · g · t²

v = v0 + g · t

Where:

h = height of the object at time t.

h0 = initial height.

v0 = initial velocity.

t = time.

g = acceleration due to gravity (-9.8 m/s² considering downward as negative direction).

v = velocity of the object at time t.

Using the equation of velocity, let's find the velocity at which they will hit the ground. The pebble is dropped (initial velocity = 0) and it takes 2 s to reach the ground:

v = v0 + g · t     (v0 = 0)

v = g · t

v = -9.8 m/s² · 2.0 s

v = -19.6 m/s

They will hit the ground with a speed of 19.6 m/s.

b)Now, we have to use the equation of height:

h = h0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · g · t²

If we place the origin of the frame of reference on the ground, we have to find the initial height (h0) knowing that at t = 2.0 s, h = 0 m

0 m = h0 - 1/2 · 9.8 m/s² · (2.0 s)²

h0 = 1/2 · 9.8 m/s² · (2.0 s)²

h0 = 20 m

They are at a height of 20 m.

c)According to a NASA paper (Issues on Human Acceleration Tolerance After Long-Duration Space Flights, figure 10), if you fall with a vertical velocity greater than 17 m/s it is unlikely that you will survive. So, it is not a safe jump.  

3 0
3 years ago
A hockey player uses her hockey stick to exert a force of 6.81 N on a stationary hockey puck. The hockey puck has a mass of 165
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

41.3 m/s^2 option (e)

Explanation:

force, F = 6.81 N

mass, m = 165 g = 0.165 kg

Let a be the acceleration of the puck.

Use newtons' second law

Force = mass x acceleration

6.81 = 0.165 x a

a = 41.27 m/s^2

a = 41.3 m/s^2

Thus, the acceleration of the puck is 41.3 m/s^2.

5 0
3 years ago
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